Serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) as tumor marker in human cancer
Journal Title: IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Angiogenesis i.e. sprouting of new blood vessels play a critical role in the initial development of cancer as well as in tumor growth, progression and metastasis. It has been reported that increased intratumoral microvessel density correlated with high incidence of metastasis and poor prognosis. (1,2) The disruption of tumor angiogenesis may disrupt the tumor growth. (3) Angiogenesis depends on balance between positive and negative angiogenic factors released by the tumor cells. Tumor cells secrete a variety of stimulating factors like fibroblast growth factor, transforming growth factor, platelet derived endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor. These Biomarkers are used to assess angiogenesis.
Authors and Affiliations
Rajendra P Maurya
Chemofailure and chemoresistance in retinoblastoma.
Retinoblastoma (RB) is the most common malignant intraocular tumor in children constituting 4% of all pediatric cancers. (1) RB1 gene mutation affects the developing retina resulting in this malignant tumor which is most...
Study of surgical outcome of sutureless & glueless conjunctival autografting after pterygium surgery: a retrospective study
The term pterygium comes from the ancient Greek word (pteryx: wing & geon: fin). Pterygium is characterized by a triangular portion of bulbar conjunctiva encroaching upon the cornea(1) . Pterygium is most common in the...
Postoperative vision loss following non ocular surgery- A case report
We describe a rare and classical presentation of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy following aortic valve replacement surgery This case is being presented for its rarity and its morbidity which is bilateral irreversible...
Eye lid trauma and their management
Purpose: To study the various mode and site of lid injuries and to evaluate the results of immediate surgery, delayed surgery, and surgery on infected cases. Method: This is the prospective study conducted in ophthalmolo...
Thyroid associated ophthalmopathy and glaucoma
Aim: To study the prevalence of glaucoma in patients with thyroid associated ophthalmopathy (TAO). Methods: In a cross sectional study, 76 patients with thyroid associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) were included in the study....