Sheykh Ibrahim Gulshani's Mystical Doctrine
Journal Title: Вісник Житомирського державного університету імені Івана Франка - Year 2017, Vol 85, Issue 1
Abstract
The great thinker of medieval times Ibrahim Gulshani – the founder of the Sufi brotherhood gulshaniya was an adherent of Dede Umar Rushani. His style and literary construction were full of mystical disciplines, experiences, his own philosophical views and human emotions. Gulshani's works such as ''Manawi'', ''Pandname'', ''Diwan'' (in three languages) recollected the spiritual life of murid´s and excellent examples of his period's literature. The doctrine of vahdati-vujud, divine live, human rights mention in his ghazals with mystical figures, poetic shapes. The idea of Yunus Emre and Nasimi influenced his creation. Gulshani characterized moral сriteria of medieval people, theosophy problems and many historical events. In their livelihoods Gulshani most like to determine the relationship between man and the world. Gulshani recognizes the existence of God, the only reality of all mankind. To better understand Gulshani's belief system and where his point of views comes from, it is a must to know Islam. Sufi master Gulshani `s works represented spiritual journey of man's ascent through the mind and soul toward the perfection (God). For Gulshani human must climb a spiritual ladder of love with independent soul and understanding nature of ecstasy distinguished his poetry from others.
Authors and Affiliations
Kh. G. Sultanova
Keywords
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