SIMPLE SENTENCES IN MODERN SYNTAX
Journal Title: Наукові записки Національного університету "Острозька академія" Серія "Філологія" - Year 2017, Vol 64, Issue 1
Abstract
Studying of the language syntax structure is an actual problem of modern linguistics for a long time. The relevance of our research is the need to consider a simple sentence as syntax unit, outlining of the main approaches to the classification of simple sentences, clarification of basic grammatical features of different types of sentences. The purpose of the proposed work is to form and describe the main approaches to the simple sentences analysis in modern linguistics, semantic analyze the syntax structure of simple sentences. To achieve this goal it is necessary to solve the following problems: to outline the basic scientific concepts that consider a simple sentence; describe the classification of simple sentences in modern linguistics; find out the specifics of composite sentences; file semantics and grammatical features of the main types of composite sentences. The syntax theory is actively developing today. The current stage of syntax science development is marked with consolidation of integrated and differentiated approach to the analysis of sentences, semantic and communicative language levels of its organization. As it is a set of factors of different nature can determine the identity of a construction to some classification type. Simple sentence is described as the basic syntax unit in this article. The analyzes of semantic-syntax structure of simple sentences according to the current state of linguistics is given. Basic types of composite sentences are determined.
Authors and Affiliations
І. М. Бабій, Н. О. Свистун
MODERNIZATION OF A LITERARY GENRE IN TOM CLANCY AND MARK GREANEY’S «COMMAND AUTHORITY»: UKRAINIAN PERSPECTIVE
In 2012 T. Clancy and M. Greaney predicted some tragic events that later proved real in Ukraine. The paper aims to identify developments of the detective genre in the novel «Command Authority», taking into account the co...
SEMANTIC METAMERISM: ETHNO-CULTURAL ASPECT
This paper is a contextual study of English black colour term – its etymology, dynamics of the lexical meaning and its ability to reveal controversial components in the corresponding context The analysis is based on the...
PRAGMATIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE VERBAL PATTERNS OF WISHES IN THE LANGUAGES OF DIFFERENT STRUCTURES
The article deals with comparative analysis of the verbal patterns of wishes as speech acts, including their pragmatic characteristics in English, Ukrainian, Bulgarian and Czech. The grammatical models with positive and...
INTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE IN THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE
The need for language competence in a global society touches every sector of life. From career preparation in an international workforce to citizen diplomacy and national defense to one’s role in a social or virtual comm...
BASICS OF CRIMEAN TATAR PHONETICS: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF LATIN ALPHABET
The article focuses on the «Latinization» of the Crimean tatar language in which great attention is given to phonetics, which was formed on the basis of pronunciation of the Crimean tatar language All sounds are indentie...