Simulation Studies of Shear Stresses in Reinforced and Non-Reinforced Concrete Structures
Journal Title: Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies - Year 2009, Vol 8, Issue 14
Abstract
A simulation study of the effect of shear stresses in non-reinforced and reinforced structures was carried in this work. Using the Finite Element Method and equations of elasticity, columns and concrete deck of a simple storey structure were subjected to plane strain conditions. The results showed that proper reinforcement causes stresses to be directed into the reinforcements with the resultant shear stresses in the steel reinforcements far below the yield stresses of the steels. In non-reinforced and insufficiently reinforced members it was observed that stresses were directed into the concrete itself with resultant transverse shear at critical joints of the structure. In the insufficiently reinforced member, the resultant shear of the concrete resulted in load transferred to the reinforcement itself with the resultant buckling of reinforcement and eventual collapse of structure.
Authors and Affiliations
Akindehinde AKINDAHUNSI, John AJAYI, Oluleke OLUWOLE
Casting of Brake Disc and Impeller from Aluminium Scrap Using Silica Sand
The impeller blade and the brake disc were produced using sand casting method. Wooden patterns of the two castings were constructed incorporating the necessary allowances. Green and moulding technique utilizing locally a...
Investigation of the Inhibitive Effect of Pyrazolo [3, 4-b] Pyridine on Corrosion of Stainless Steel in 1 M HCl Solutions
The purpose of this study to investigate the effect of pyrazolo [3-4-b] pyridine on the corrosion inhibition of stainless steel in 1.0M hydrochloric acid (HCl) by using the following methods: the weight loss method, the...
Researches Regarding the Influence of Cu Content on Static and Dynamic Properties of Sintered Steels
The utilisation of iron powder in sintered steels subjected to variable loadings was confined because of their low fatigue resistance and the fact that this kind of loading is unknown for the users. Lately, a lot of effo...
Molecular Descriptors Family on Structure Activity Relationships 4. Molar Refraction of Cyclic Organophosphorus Compounds
The molecular descriptors family on structure activity relationships methodology was applied on ten cyclic organophosphorus compounds in order to predict theirs molar refraction. A number of 107692 significantly differen...
Evaluation of the Lubricating Properties of Palm Kernel Oil
The search for renewable energy resources continues to attract attention in recent times as fossil fuels such as petroleum, coal and natural gas, which are been used to meet the energy needs of man are associated with ne...