Socioeconomic burden of rheumatic heart disease: An insightful look at in Indian population

Journal Title: Innovations in Pharmaceuticals and Pharmacotherapy (IPP) - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 1

Abstract

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) continues to be a major health hazard in most developing countries. RHD describes a group of short-term (acute) and long-term (chronic) heart disorders that occur as a result of acute rheumatic fever (RF). Acute RF is a condition in which the connective tissues of the body, the heart, joints, brain, and skin are swollen. It is usually seen in children who are 5–15 years old pediatric and juvenile mitral stenosis (MS), up to the age group of 12 and 20 years, respectively. Cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality in young people leading to about 250,000 deaths per year. Risk factors for acute RF include poverty, overcrowding, malnutrition, and maternal educational level and employment. RHD, 1990–2015 used multiple sources of data and epidemiological modeling techniques to estimate the global prevalence of and mortality due to RHD over a period of 25 years. India accounted for the highest estimated number of deaths due to RHD globally in 2015 with over 119,000 people were died. Acute RF and RHD have declined in many parts of the world; they continue to be a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in India. This is a tremendous national health burden, and since it mainly affects children and young adults, leads to significant social and economic losses. This necessitates thoughtful examination of the primary prevention of this devastating disease, i.e. better understanding and management of Group A streptococcal pharyngitis.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Anwar Hussain Ansari

Keywords

Related Articles

Formulation and evaluation of novel herbal antidiabetic transdermal patch

Aim: The aim of the present study was to formulate and evaluate the Transdermal Drug Delivery System of an antidiabetic herbal drug. And to increase the efficacy and to improve the patience compliance of the herbal medic...

Mycobacterium tuberculosis has affinity of frequent mutation in the codon sequence 530-533 of mutation type serine 531 leucine

As long as MDR-TB verified, use of inadequate and hence ineffective antibiotics may lead to further spread of resistant bacteria and amplification of resistance. Therefore, rapid diagnosis and identification of MDR-TB is...

Microwave assisted novel synthesis and biological evaluation of 1- (Substituted phenyl)-2-phenyl-4-(Substituted benzylidene)-imidazole-5- ones

A series of 5-substituted imidazolones 1-20 analogs were prepared by the condensation of different substituted 5-oxazolone analogs with various aromatic amines by using microwave irradiations. The structures of all the n...

The effectiveness of foot massage on relief of the foot pain among staff nurses working in emergency unit

Foot pain is the most common health problem among staff nurses working in the emergency units. An experimental study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of foot massage on relief of foot pain among staff nurses wor...

Intravenous drug incompatibility in intensive care units - A comprehensive review

In intensive care unit, intravenous (IV) therapy is preferred over oral therapy for a faster therapeutic action. IV therapy is complex and error prone, requiring strategies to reduce the risk and complications. Once inje...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP570185
  • DOI -
  • Views 71
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Anwar Hussain Ansari (2018). Socioeconomic burden of rheumatic heart disease: An insightful look at in Indian population. Innovations in Pharmaceuticals and Pharmacotherapy (IPP), 6(1), 1-5. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-570185