STANDARDIZATION AND CONTAMINATION STUDIES ON NUTGALLS OF QUERCUS INFECTORIA OLIVIER
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Pharmacy (IRJP) - Year 2012, Vol 3, Issue 8
Abstract
Drug consists of nutgalls of Quercus infectoria (Family-Fagaceae), commonly known as “Mazuphal”. Standardization parameters like, physical constants, ash content, solvent residues, phytochemical screening, fluorescence and microscopical analysis were carried out for the quality, strength and purity of the drug. The present work is an also attempt to evaluate contamination parameters for safety of an herbal drug Quercus infectoria such as microbial contamination, aflatoxins, pesticide residues and heavy metals. Result revealed that the total ash content and acid insoluble siliceous matter were found 2.11% and 0.22% respectively in the drug. The extractive values were varies at different solvent at different condition. Loss on drying and pH at 25(ºC) were 9.97 and 6.1 respectively. Study revealed that total bacterial count and total fungal count were found to be within the permissible limit. Heavy metal like cadmium and mercury were not detected in the drug but arsenic (0.31 mg/kg) and lead (0.70 mg/kg) were found under permissible limit. Pesticide residue such as o, p- DDD, p, p- DDD, o p- DDE, p, p- DDE, o, p- DDT, p, p- DDT, α- Endosulfan, β – Endosulfan, Parathion, α- HCH, β- HCH, γ- HCH, δ- HCH was absent in the nutgalls.
Authors and Affiliations
M Asif , SH Ansari , MR Haque , N Kalam
CHARACTERIZATION OF PAPAYA FRUIT MEDIATED SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND EVALUATION OF ITS ANTIMICROBIAL AND WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY
The field of Nanotechnology is the most active area of research in modern material science. Though there are many chemical as well as physical methods, green synthesis of nanomaterial is the most emerging method of synth...
BARLERIA CRISTATA LINN.: PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND HPTLC ANALYSIS
Phytochemical examination (qualitative and quantitative) and HPTLC analysis of phytochemicals of the crude extract Barleria cristata Linn. leaves were investigated. Preliminary phytochemical screening of various extracts...
A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON ONTOGENIC EXPRESSION OF ANTIOXIDANTS AND SECONDARY METABOLITES IN WITHANIA SOMNIFERA
Withania somnifera (WS), also known as Ashwagandha, Indian ginseng and winter cherry, has been an important herb in the ayruvedic and indigenous medical system for over 3000 years. Antioxidant activity and phytochemical...
SCREENING OF HEPATOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF SOME HERBAL PLANTS: A REVIEW
The scientific basis for the statement that plants and their active constituents play an important role in the prevention diseases is continuously advancing. In this review article, an attempt has been made to compile th...
SIMULTANEOUS RATIO DERIVATIVE SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC ESTIMATION OF ACECLOFENAC AND TIZANIDINE WITH PARACETAMOL IN COMBINATION SOLID DOSAGE FORMS
A derivative spectrophotometric procedure has been developed for the simultaneous determination of individual combination of Aceclofenac and Tizanidine with Paracetamol in combined tablet preparation. Tablet extracts of...