STUDY OF FREQUENCY AND SPECTRUM OF MICROBIAL GROWTH AND ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY PATTERN IN BILE CULTURE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING CHOLECYSTECTOMY - A HOSPITAL BASED STUDY

Journal Title: PARIPEX-Indian Journal of Research - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 2

Abstract

This study is carried out to determine the current trend of bacteriology and their sensitivity to common antibiotics in our population with symptomatic cholelithiasis. Total number of patient undergone cholecystectomy with symptomatic cholelithiasis were 110. Out of these male and female patients were 23(20.91%) and 87 (79.1%) respectively with male to female ratio of 1: 3.78. The mean age of male and female patients with symptomatic cholecystitis were 46.20±10.88 years and 45.95±10.14 years On culture and sensitivity test, 52(47.28%) have positive growth while 58 (52.73%) has no growth. The most common bacteria isolated was E Coli 28(25.45%) followed by klebseilla 16(14.54%), Salmonella 3(2.73%) and Shigella 2(1.81%), Pseudomonas 1(0.90%) & Acinetobactor 2(1.81%). Maximum no of patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis were 45(40.91%) that belong to the age group of 41 to 50 years followed by 38(34.54% ) from the age group of 31 to 40 years. As per age wise distribution of isolated bacteria in symptomatic cholecystitis on culture test of bile, E Coli was most common in age group of 31 to 40 years;15(13.63%), Klebsiella was common in age group of 41 to 50 years; 8(7.27%). According to gender wise distribution of isolated bacteria in symptomatic cholelithiasis on culture sensitivity, E Coli was isolated in 8(7.26%) males and 20 ( 18.18%) females, Klebsiella in 5(5.55%) males and 11(10%) females. On culture and sensitivity test E Coli showed high sensitivity to Cefuroxime in 22(78.57%) cases followed by Ceftriaxone in 21 (75.00%) patients. E Coli shows high resistance to Ampicillin in 17(60.71%) patients followed by resistance to Gentamycine in 12(42.86%) patients. Klebsiella showed high sensitivity to Gentamycine in 13(81.25%), Cefuroxime 12(75%), patients. The resistance of Klebsiella was noted maximum to Ampicillin which was in 10(62.5%) patients followed by resistance to Moxifloxacin in 8(50%). Salmonella showed high sensitivity to Cefuroxime in 3(100%) while the resistance was high to Ampicillin 3(100%) patients. Shigella showed high sensitivity to Gentamycine in 2(100%) and Cefuroxime 2(100%) cases.The resistance of Shigella was noted in maximum to Ampicillin in 2(100%) patients.The only culture grown pseudomonas was sensitive to Cefuroxime & Gentamycine and resistant to Moxifloxacin and Ampicillin.The sensitivity of acinetobector was high in Cefuroxime 2(100%), Gentamycine 2(100%) & Ceftriaxone 2(100%), both the Acinetobactor growth were resistant to Ampicillin & Moxifloxacin .

Authors and Affiliations

Diptendu Chaudhuri, Sunil kumar Ghosh

Keywords

Related Articles

Effectiveness of Slide Show on Importance of Calcium Rich Diet during Premenopausal Stage

Background: Calcium is an important determinant of bone density. Change to improve the calcium intake prevent significant consequences later in life.Estrogen level gradually diminishes during Pre and Post menopausal peri...

Adolescents’ Health Education Literacy Level of Stress Due Cognitive,Emotional and Physical Factors

Study Focus: This study only focused on the evaluation and assessment of adolescents’ health education literacy level of stress due cognitive, emotional and physical factors, cased at four selected senior high schools in...

E-BANKING SERVICES UTILISATION PATTERN AMONG CUSTOMERS IN COIMBATORE CITY

Technology-based self-service has greatly changed the way service firms and consumers interact, and are raising a host of research and practice issues related to the delivery of e-service which has become increasingly im...

A Study of Metacognitive Awareness Among Secondary School Students in Mumbai

Metacognition plays significant role in successful learning. It includes knowledge about when and how to use particular strategies for learning or for problem solving. It brings understanding about the content and the st...

PERCEPTION OF GENERAL PUBLIC TOWARDS SEXUALITY OF PERSONS WITH ISABILITIES

The issue of Sexuality of Persons with Disabilties is still an unheard topic among the general public. In India, sexuality is a taboo subject to be confined within four walls of bedroom and not to be discussed candidly i...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP453257
  • DOI -
  • Views 67
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Diptendu Chaudhuri, Sunil kumar Ghosh (2018). STUDY OF FREQUENCY AND SPECTRUM OF MICROBIAL GROWTH AND ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY PATTERN IN BILE CULTURE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING CHOLECYSTECTOMY - A HOSPITAL BASED STUDY. PARIPEX-Indian Journal of Research, 7(2), 27-30. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-453257