Study of outcomes of supracondylar Humerus fracture with ipsilateral lower end radius fracture in children
Journal Title: National Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
Supracondylar humerus fracture with forearm fractures are rare with reported incidence ranging from 3% to 13%. We have treated ten patients with ipsilateral supracondylar humerus fracture with distal radius fracture. One had a Gustillo-Anderson Grade 2 open supracondylar humerus fracture. All displaced fractures were treated with K-wire fixation by closed method except the open fracture which warranted wound debridement and subsequent open reduction. A follow up of at least 6 months is available for all our patients.All fractures showed signs of union by 6 weeks when K-wires were removed. At 6 months, 9 patients had excellent outcome while one patient with recovering radial nerve palsy had fair outcome. No cases of non-union or loss of reduction were seen in the post-operative period. Pin tract site infection was seen in one patient with open fracture which resolved after K-wire removal and antibiotic coverage. This study recommends a screening radiographs of forearm and wrist in patients with supracondylar humerus fractures to rule out any associated forearm/wrist injury. We also recommend closed reduction and K-wire fixation of the displaced supracondylar humerus as well as distal radius fractures.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Dhrumil Dave, Dr. Jaykumar M Patel, Dr. Kushal Suthar, Dr. Ravindra Zala
Keywords
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