Survival Outcome of Infants in NICU - A Three Year Review

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 9

Abstract

Aim: To retrospectively review survival rates and to assess the survival outcome of infants admitted in Newborn Intensive Care Unit [NICU]. Methods: The case records of all infants admitted in NICU, from 2012 to 2014 were scrutinized. Morbidity data detailing complications of admitted babies and medical complications of their mothers was noted. The birth weight, gestational age at birth of admitted babies, and the details of discharge from NICU were noted. Results: Admission of neonates in the NICU, had risen from 31.4% of live births in 2012 to current rates of 39.06 % of live births in 2014. Major causes for admission were low birth weight and prematurity, followed by jaundice and birth asphyxia. The overall survival rate was 89.6% in 2012, and risen to 91.6% in 2013 and 91.7% in 2014. Conclusion: Among extreme premature group of babies [GA (gestational age) < twenty eight weeks] there was a steady increase in survival rates yearly and in 2014, 14% of babies survived. There was no change in survival rates of moderate preterm group [GA 32 to 33 weeks] and in the late preterm group [GA 34 to < 37 weeks ] , there was an increase in survival rates by 4%. Term babies of GA 37 to 42 weeks had survival rates of 95% in 2013 and 96% in 2014.

Authors and Affiliations

Prof B I Sasireka

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of Effect of Pneumoperitoneum on Liver Function Following Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

This study was undertaken in 60 patients with the aim of assessing the presence and significance of disturbances in liver enzymes following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The liver function parameters measured preoperativ...

A Prospective Study of Trans Inguinal Pre Peritoneal (TIPP) Hernioplasty: An Early Experience of 30 Consecutive Cases

Inguinal hernia still remains a significant clinical problem since the original description of hernia repair by Bassini in 1889. The Lichtenstein procedure is the current reference technique for inguinal hernia treatment...

To Assess the Effectiveness of Health Education on Positive Self Esteem in Adolescent Girls in a Semi Urban School Tamil Nadu

Adolescent girls are most vulnerable group due to biological, hormonal changes and peer pressure. Health education is a part of their school curriculum. Self-esteem is a “set of attitudes and beliefs that one has about s...

Time Effect Storage Artifacts of Anticoagulant EDTA on Peripheral Blood Cells

Aims & Objectives: Exclude the EDTA induced storage artifacts .Identify and exclude the misinterpretation of peripheral blood smears examination .Identify the EDTA induced RBC & WBC morphological storage artifacts. Ident...

Surgical Outcome of Composite Cartilage Perichondrial Autogaft (CCPA) in Tympano Mastoid Surgeries

Background: The Composite Cartilage Perichondrial Autograft (CCPA) tymponoplasty has been used in an effort to reduce recurrence or progression of middle ear disease. To this purpose we evaluated the surgical outcome of...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP212450
  • DOI -
  • Views 87
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Prof B I Sasireka (2015). Survival Outcome of Infants in NICU - A Three Year Review. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 3(9), 7614-7619. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-212450