THE DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS OF DIRECT INSTRUCTION FLASHCARDS ON SIGHT-WORD IDENTIFICATION FOR TWO PRESCHOOL STUDENTS WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS
Journal Title: Academic Research International - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of DI flashcards on sight-word identification for two students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in a special education preschool program. A multiple baseline across word sets and participants; with a variation in the ratio of mastered to unknown sight-words was implemented. When a participant appeared has difficulty, an edible reward was added to increase his performance. This use of an additional contingency was somewhat effective. The results for the second participant indicated that the DI flashcards system was effective in increasing acquisition, accuracy, fluency, and retention of previously un mastered sight-words. Data collection was e practical to implement and was easily incorporated into the classroom setting. Suggestions for future research and applications of reading racetracks and DI flashcards were outlined.
Authors and Affiliations
Megan Higgins, T. McLaughlin, K. Derby, Jennifer Long
DEMOCRACY AND AUTONOMY TRANSFORMATION IN THE GOVERNANCE OF MENGWI VILLAGE, PROVINCE BALI INDONESIA IN THE TRANSITION ERA
The problem investigated was the shift in the nation’s approach to the policy of villages after the reign of New Order. In this era, the policy of democratization and decentralization appeared till the village level. How...
ISLAMIC PREVENTIVE MEASURES ON PREMARITAL TEEN SEX: A RELIGIOUS MODEL
Premarital sex behaviors among adolescents or adults are subjected to the ethos of religious rules. Any form of sex outside marriage including adultery, homosexuality, rape, child sex abuse, lesbianism, prostitution, i...
WELLNESS PROGRAMS AND EMPLOYEES’ ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT – EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM PHARMACEUTICAL SETTING
Wellness programs have assumed great importance in the human resource management literature. The recognition of wellness programs as the key to organizational commitment has raised the importance of diverse empirical tes...
Perceptions of School Administrators about Facilities Available in Schools for Children with Autism in Pakistan
This study was designed to know the perceptions of school administrators about the available services for their children with autism in private and government special schools of Pakistan. Nineteen (19) school administra...
PRACTICE TEACHING AND LEARNING USING INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA INNOVATION FOR NON-OPTIONAL TEACHERS TEACHING IN MUSIC EDUCATIONS
According to Jesenius (2007), teaching and learning music education will be more attractive through various medium of instruction, either through audio-visual or multimedia interactive software. Schutz (2008), stated t...