THE FOCUSES OF LINGUISTIC PERSONALITY INVESTIGATIONS IN MODERN LINGUISTICS
Journal Title: Записки з романо-германської філології - Year 2014, Vol 2, Issue
Abstract
The given articles defines the notion ‘linguistic personality’, discusses the focuses of linguistic personality investigations in linguistics, differentiates the notions ‘discourse’ and ‘linguistic personality’. In the numerous interpretations of linguistic personality that emerged at the end of the previous century, we can clearly distinguish two directions they are linguo-didactic and linguo-cultural. In linguo-didactics a personality is understood as a set of speech abilities. Linguoculture makes the subject of the study "a national cultural prototype of a native speaker of a specific language, cultural and historical collective image." It is generally recognized that a structure of a linguistic personality has a three- level distribution: verbal-semantic, linguo- cognitive and a pragmatic level. A multi aspect nature of Y.M. Karaulov’s monograph, in which he linked the concept of "linguistic personality" and "discourse", combined the study of linguistic personality with text analysis, did not exclude the possibility of reconstruction of the linguistic personality of a real historical personality, outlined the prospects for the study of national linguistic personality, contributed to the fact that his work was the basis of a number of studies. From these works it is possible to speak about the distinguishing of following trends: a) The first of them – the investigations on the typology of linguistic personality are being carried out, depending on the characteristics of discursive behaviour (communication strategies, communicative competences, speech culture) of a certain individual. b) the second tendency is where the study of linguistic personality/protagonist / characters / author of a corresponding literary work / works that allow to speak about individual / collective linguistic personality, based on his discourse that includes a set of statements of a certain character / characters in the text of the work
Authors and Affiliations
Svitlana Yeromenko
EXTRA-LINGUISTIC FACTORS IN SHAPING CONCEPT IDENTITY IN MEXICAN NATIONAL VARIANT OF THE SPANISH LANGUAGE
The article examines the main features of the linguistic picture of the world of Mexicans, the features of the lexical composition and the culturally significant vocabulary of the modern Mexican national variant of the S...
STUDENTS’ RESEARCH WORK AS A MEANS OF OPTIMISATION OF TEACHING FRENCH FOR PROFESSIONAL PURPOSE FOR STUDENTS OF HISTORICAL SPECIALITIES IN ODESSA I. I. METCHNIKOV NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
The article analyzes the approaches to the scientific and research work of students, in particular the preparing and the participation in the students scientific conference with the presentation of the reports in special...
COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC AND GRAMMATICAL ASPECTS OF LINGUISTIC MEANS IN JUDICIAL DISCOURSE AS AN EXAMPLE OF LEGAL ARGUMENTATION
This article outlines main aspects of studying verbal and non-verbal language means on the basis of English speaking speeches during the court proceedings. Common features of argumentative discourse and functioning of th...
ONCE AGAIN ABOUT THE ROLE OF SIGNAL SYSTEMS IN COGNITION AND SIGNIFICATION OF THE WORLD, OR WHY ONE’S MOUTH IS WATERING AT THE WORD LEMON
The article deals with the interrelation of the first and the second signal systems of a man in his perception of sensual information and its further reflection in a text message. Sensual information is perceived via fiv...
SUPERSEGMENTAL PECULIARITIES OF THE MALE AFRO-AMERICAN ENGLISH SPEECH
The present research is dedicated to one of the most actual problems of recent years – study of the intonational arrangement of the regionally marked text. The research is focused on the Afro – American English, melodic...