THE FORMATION OF DENDROCOMPOSITION USING DENDROEXOTS OF ARTIFICIAL RESERVE PARKS IN THE DECIDUOUS FORESTS ZONE OF UKRAINE

Abstract

The creation of landscape dendrocompositions is a complex process, the main element of which is woody plants. The selection technology consists of the placement and formation of plant material in compositions according to ecological, social and artistic requirements. The main tasks are creating favorable conditions for human life and providing a decorative effect. A significant number of rare dendroexots is highly decorative, that is why wood compositions with these species are noted for their attractive appearance. Nowadays, some rare species of woody plants are widely used not only in the territories of artificial protected parks, but also in ordinary landscape gardening objects. Species that have been successfully adapted to the conditions of broadleaf forests zone of Ukraine can often be seen in street landscaping, such as Aesculus hippocastanum L., Thuja occidentalis L. and Robinia pseudoacacia L. The types of wood compositions most common in artificial protected parks of the broadleaf forests zone of Ukraine are considered in this paper. It is believed that the most representative types of dendrocompositions in the studied region are solitters, dendrogroups and linear plantations. It was proposed the list of dendroexots species for the dendrocompositions forming. Thuja occidentalis L., Larix decidua Mill. and Aesculus hippocastanum L. are the most frequent in artificial protected landscape gardening objects. Many rare dendroexots are represented in dendrocompositions of only one or two protected parks. The plants that are grown on the territory of one object are 1/3 of the total number of dendroexots of the deciduous forests zone of Ukraine. The further species from the genera are among them: Abies Mill. (Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir., А. grandis Douglas ex D. Don) Lindley, A. pinsаpo Boss. and Abies veitchii Lindl.), Cedrus Mill. (Cedrus atlantica Manetti, C. deodara (D. Don) G. Donf. та C. libani A. Rich.), Chamaecyparis Spach. (Chamaecyparis obtusа (Siebold. Zucc.) Endl.), Juniperus L. (Juniperus occidentalis Hook, J. procumbеns Sieb., J. rigida Sieb. et Zucc., J. scopulorum Sarg., J. squmata Lamb.), Larix Mill. (Larix Gmelini (L. dahurica Turrcz.), Picea Dietr. (Picea engelmannii Engelm., P. koraiensis Nakai et al.), Pinus L. (Pinus bungeana Zucc., P. halepensis Mill., P. pinaster Ait. et al.), Taxus L. (Taxus canadensis Marsh., T. chinensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Rehder), Thuja L. (Thuja sutchuensis Franch., Th. koraiensis Nakai), Amorpha L. (Amorpha californica Nutt.), Armeniaca Mill.(Armeniaca vulgaris Mill.), Betula L. (Betula kirghisorum Sav.-Ryczg., Betula ermanii Cham. and Betula raddeana Trautv.).

Authors and Affiliations

Л. В. МІСЬКЕВИЧ

Keywords

Related Articles

DIURNAL DYNAMICS OF THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF PLATYNEREIS DUMERILII (POLYCHAETA) IN THE FOULING COMMUNITY OF THE ODESSA BAY, BLACK SEA

The daily dynamics of the quantitative parameters of Platynereis dumerilii (Audoin et Milne Edwards, 1834) in different phases of the Lunar cycle in the near-surface and near-bottom horizons of the Black Sea fouling comm...

ERECHTITES HIERACIFOLIA (L.) RAF. EX DC. (ASTERACEAE) У ЛУЧНИХ КОМПЛЕКСАХ ПОКУТТЯ

Висвітлено еколого-ценотичну приуроченість інвазійного виду північноамериканського походження Erechtites hieracifolia (L.) Raf. ex DC. на території Покуття (урочище «Сіножаті» в околицях с. Старий Гвіздець Коломийського...

Effect of sodium chloride on the ascorbate content in Arabidopsis thaliana

Soil salinization is one of the main factors limiting the productivity of crop production. The increase of salt (primarily sodium chloride) content in the plants causes saline stress, one of the manifestations of which i...

РЕЗИСТЕНТНІСТЬ ДО ІНСУЛІНУ ЗМІНЮЄ ЕКСПРЕСІЮ ГЕНІВ, ЩО КОНТРОЛЮЮТЬ РІСТ ТА ВИЖИВАННЯ КЛІТИН, У КЛІТИНАХ КРОВІ ДІТЕЙ ЧОЛОВІЧОЇ СТАТІ ЗА УМОВ ОЖИРІННЯ

Розвиток ожиріння та його метаболічних ускладнень асоціюється з дисрегуляцією численних важливих механізмів, що контролюють більшість ключових метаболічних процесів, включаючи чутливість до інсуліну та ріст і виживання к...

Expression of cidea, cyr61, azgp1, ask1, and hlf genes in subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men with and without glucose tolerance

We studied the expression of CIDEA, CYR61, AZGP1, ASK1, and HLF genes in subcutaneous adipose tissue of two groups of obese men: with normal and impaired glucose tolerance as compared to control group (lean subjects). It...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP247028
  • DOI -
  • Views 268
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Л. В. МІСЬКЕВИЧ (2017). THE FORMATION OF DENDROCOMPOSITION USING DENDROEXOTS OF ARTIFICIAL RESERVE PARKS IN THE DECIDUOUS FORESTS ZONE OF UKRAINE. Naukovyi visnyk Chernivetskoho universytetu. Biolohiia (Biolohichni systemy), 9(1), 147-150. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-247028