The importance of communicative roles` change in the development of interrogation scenario
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Дрогобицького державного педагогічного університету імені Івана Франка. Серія: Філологічні науки (мовознавство) - Year 2017, Vol 8, Issue 2
Abstract
The article deals with the impact of communicative roles’ change and their mutual customization on the contents and formal-structural characteristics of interrogation. The communicative roles of the investigator and the interrogator form correlations that determine the scenarios of the communicative-role behaviour of interlocutors during the interrogation. Paired status-categorical roles correlate with prototype patterns of sequences that structure the communicative situation of interrogation. One and the same status-categorical role can initiate different paired roles which causes different ways of interrogation scenarios development. The rejection by interlocutor the "normative" role scenario initiated by the first member of the role pair and the offering of a new role leads to the correction of both role variants because mutual adjustment under the counter role is a condition for the continuation of interaction. Special attention is drawn to preferential and non-preferential roles of interlocutors. Any preference for questioning tasks (or for solving local intermediate goals) is supported and encouraged while the non-preferential role of the interlocutor induces the investigator or interrogator to correct the conversation in order to achieve the desired (preferential) speech reaction. It is logical to assume that status-categorical role pairs correlate with strategies and operational ones ̶ with tactics of discourse and changing of tactics leads to changes in operational roles.
Authors and Affiliations
Л. В. Павліченко
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