THE IMPORTANCE OF STRUCTURED TEXT TALKS FOR STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION

Journal Title: Journal of Special Education and Rehabilitation - Year 2014, Vol 15, Issue 3

Abstract

The present intervention study reveals that students diagnosed with an intellectual disability (ID) are able to construct meaning from written expository text through guided social interaction. There were 31 students recruited from four special schools participating in this intervention study.The study involves a pre-test phase and a post-test phase. The students were divided into two intervention conditions: (a) reciprocal teaching (RT), which involved practice in four reading strategies—prediction, question generating, clarification, and summarisation—and (b) inference training (IT), which involved practice in answering inference questions, i.e., where you have to read between the lines to find the answer. The training included 16 sessions over 8 weeks. Pre- testing and post-testing included seven tests. Improvement of test results was obtained in both conditions to about the same extent, indicating that both conditions were bene?cial.

Authors and Affiliations

Monica REICHENBERG| Department of Education and Special Education, University of Gothenburg, Sweden

Keywords

Related Articles

PASSING STANDARDIZED ASSESSMENTS WITH FADING PROMPTS

Introduction: No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 mandates that all students perform at a level of proficient on state assessments. This includes students with learning and intellectual disabilities who are inherently perfo...

USING QUALITATIVE APPROACH IN SPECIAL EDUCATION RESEARCH

The text deals with some methodological problems in special education research. The limits of purely positivistic, quantitative, experimental research in the area of special education lately are overcome with the use of...

GENETIC ASPECTS OF AUTISM

In the first paper on the syndrome of autism, Kanner described it as innate and inborn. He drew attention to the abnormalities in infancy without evidence of prior normal development and the intellectual, nonemotional qu...

RAPID NAMING IN CHILDREN WITH SPECIFIC LANGUAGE IMPAIRMENT AND IN CHILDREN WITH TYPICAL LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT

Aimed at the detailed insight into the phonological ability of Serbian-speaking children of preschool age, with and without language impairment, the ability of rapid naming was examined. Method: Operationalization of the...

THE PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCY OF THE DEFECTOLOGIST IN SOME DEPARTMENT OF THE INTEGRAL REHABILITATION OF PERSONS WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES

In this paper the basic professional competencies of the defectologist are determinated as a profile of competent specialists are educated at the Institute of Defectology-Faculty of Philosophy in Skopje. We want to empha...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP7952
  • DOI -
  • Views 449
  • Downloads 35

How To Cite

Monica REICHENBERG (2014). THE IMPORTANCE OF STRUCTURED TEXT TALKS FOR STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION. Journal of Special Education and Rehabilitation, 15(3), 77-94. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-7952