The relationship between nicotine dependence level and age-gender among the smokers: Diyarbakir sample
Journal Title: Dicle Tıp Dergisi - Year 2014, Vol 41, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective: It was aimed to find out whether there is a relation between nicotine addiction level to be found with Fagerström Nicotine Addiction Test (FNAT) and age-gender among the smokers chosen from the patients who have applied to Dicle University Medicine Faculty Clinic of Family Medicine. Methods: Our study was made prospectively by using FNAT to measure nicotine addiction level and socio-demographic data forms, which were filled face to face among the smokers above 20 years old who applied to the clinic of Family Medicine between 15.08.2014 and 15.10.2014 for any other reasons. Results: 9 out of 151 patients who smokers were excluded because of missing data form filled. 108 (76.1%) of the remaining 142 participants were male and 34 (23.9%) were females. While the general age average was 41.54 ± 9.80, the age average was 41.50 ± 10.04 for males and 41.67 ± 9.30 for females. There was no meaningful difference between ages considering the gender (p>0.05). Average cigarette consumption for males was 32.18 ± 21.64 packet/year and 22.55 ± 16.29 packet/year for females, which shows a meaningful difference (p<0.05). Among all the participants, there could not be found a meaningful difference between age groups and nicotine addiction levels. Considering the genders, there was no meaningful difference between nicotine dependence levels (p>0.05). Conclusion: In our nicotine addiction level, study made with FNAT, there was no meaningful difference addiction level and age-gender. Smoking among males was three times as high as smoking among females. The amount of cigarette consumption was found higher in elder ages since smoking had been started at early ages. Key words: Family practice, smoking, nicotine dependence, age groups, gender
Authors and Affiliations
Tahsin Çelepkolu, Abdullah Atli, Yılmaz Palancı, Ahmet Yılmaz, Süleyman Demir, Aslıhan İbiloğlu, Selami Ekin
Hemşirelerin çalıştıkları bölümlere göre ötanazi hakkındaki görüşlerinin değerlendirilmesi
Amaç: Bu çalışma; iki üniversite hastanesinde görev yapan hemşirelerin ötanazi hakkındaki görüşlerinin değerlendirilmesini kapsamaktadır. Yöntemler: Bu araştırma hemşirelerin çalıştıkları bölüme göre ötanaziye ilişkin...
Tissue doppler echocardiography for evaluating left ventricular functions in obese children
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of childhood obesity on ventricular functions using tissue Doppler echocardiography. Materials and methods: The mitral tissue Doppler signals were record...
A case of primary gastric choriocarcinoma and a review of the Turkish literature:An extremely rare carcinoma of the stomach
Primary choriocarcinoma of the stomach is an extremely rare and highly malignant tumor. A 60 years old man visited another hospital for the chief complaint of the stomachache and black stools. A large ulcero-vegetativ...
Vernal keratokonjonktivitte gözyaşı interlökin-16 düzeyleri
Amaç: Vernal keratokonjonktivit genellikle atopik öyküye sahip çocuklarda ve genç erişkinlerde gözlenir. Bu çalışmada vernal konjonktivitli hastalarda gözyaşı İnterlö- kin-16 (IL-16) düzeyini incelenmesi amaçlan...
Konya il merkezinde sağlıkta dönüşüm öncesi ve sonrası gebe ve bebek izlemleri
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, gebe izlemlerinin gebelik haftasına ve bebek izlemlerinin bebeğin ayına uygun olarak yapılıp yapılmadığının sahada değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve yöntem: Bu tekrarlayan kesitsel araştırma,...