The Revenue Aspect of Financial Autonomy of Local Government Units as Exemplified by the Municipalities of Kielce Poviat
Journal Title: Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Zamiejscowego w Chorzowie Wyższej Szkoły Bankowej w Poznaniu - Year 2016, Vol 18, Issue
Abstract
Financial self-reliance of local governments is an essential ingredient of their overall autonomy. Financial autonomy can be further analyzed into revenue and expenditure autonomy. Revenue autonomy can be examined by capturing the relationship between a given local government unit’s sources of revenue and its total revenue, and viewing it in proportion to the degree of control that the unit has over each such source. The analysis covers all municipalities in the poviat [district] of Kielce, i.e. 4 urban-rural and 15 rural gminas [communes], and is based on information provided by the Local Data Bank of the Central Statistical Office of Poland (GUS). In assessing the financial position of a local government unit, indicators of financial autonomy can be used to identify the factors and processes that affect its revenues. Having their own revenues enables municipalities to implement local policies geared to satisfying the needs of local communities. In addition, it accounts for their independence from central government. After all, the level of revenue autonomy is indicative of a local government’s requirements for financial support from the central government budget (subventions and subsidies).
Authors and Affiliations
Joanna Rogalska
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