Thyroid disease-related sleep disorders and its diagnostic and therapeutic recommendations: A literature review
Journal Title: Perioperative Precision Medicine - Year 2023, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
As perioperative medicine evolves, more hospitals are offering comfort sleep clinics. Thyroid disorders (e.g., hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and thyroid cancer) affect the peripheral circadian clock. Elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone levels have been found to associate with the incidence of thyroid cancer in humans, but the relationship between circadian disruption and thyroid disease requires further investigation. Malignant transformation of thyroid nodules is characterized by disruption of the expression of biological clock genes. Sleep clinics often see patients complaining of sleepiness and tinnitus. These patients often have comorbid thyroid disorders and are therefore highly susceptible to misdiagnosis or underdiagnosis. In this article, we first summarize this category of disorders, which we propose to classify as insomnia secondary to somatic disease and define as thyroid disease-related sleep disorder (TSD). The primary and common clinical complaints of TSD patients are different types of sleep disorders. In addition, we attempt to provide some preliminary diagnostic and therapeutic recommendations for TSD in the hope that it may assist healthcare professionals in the early diagnosis and management of this disorder.
Authors and Affiliations
Qin Yin, Jinfeng Wang, Shu Wang, Yu'e Sun, Wei Cheng, Yinming Zeng
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP749967
- DOI 10.61189/657934sjvovo
- Views 28
- Downloads 0
Research progress of sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 3 in the cardiovascular system
Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 3 (S1PR3) is one of the five receptors of sphingosine 1-phosphate, actively participating in physiological processes such as angiogenesis and endothelial cell differentiation. Widely expr...
Effects of general anesthetics on the cognitive function of pediatric patients: A review
The consequences induced by the use of general anesthetics and better options of the drugs in children and infants have been topics of controversy due to the concerns about their potential impact on cognitive function. T...
Medical image processing using graph convolutional networks: A review
Deep learning, especially graph convolutional networks (GCNs), has been widely applied in various scenarios. Particularly in the field of medical image processing, the research on GCNs have continued to make breakthrough...
Research progress of oxidative stress in sepsis-associated liver injury
Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response that caused by infection or trauma, often resulting in multiple organ dysfunction. Its mortality rate is relatively high, ranging between 54% and 68%, and ineffective treatment...
Progress in heatstroke-induced multiple organ damage
Heatstroke is a life-threatening acute condition characterized by dysregulated temperature control, resulting in high core temperature and multi-organ dysfunction. Despite extensive research, the molecular mechanisms und...