Towards Inclusive Education: A Study on Teachers’ Attitudes toward Homosexuality
Journal Title: Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal - Year 2024, Vol 20, Issue 6
Abstract
This study investigates educators' attitudes toward homosexuality and its implications for fostering inclusivity within educational environments. Key objectives include profiling respondents based on age, sexual orientation, religion, and educational attainment, exploring predominant attitudes of teachers toward homosexuality, assessing differences in attitudes across demographic groups, and examining correlations between attitudes and demographic profiles. A descriptive-correlational design was employed with a survey administered online to 89 secondary school teachers as data collection technique. The statistical analysis involved frequency and percent distributions, weighted means, standard deviation, One-Way ANOVA, and Pearson Product Moment Correlation. The results revealed that the largest age group was 31-40 years old (32.6%), with 50.6% identifying as heterosexual females, 25.8% are homosexuals, and 23.6% as heterosexual males. Majority were Roman Catholic (75.3%) and held a bachelor’s degree (67.4%). Generally, attitudes towards homosexuality were positive, with mean scores ranging from 3.62 to 4.10, but there were also instances of disagreement or neutrality (mean scores of 2.43 to 2.81), indicating a mix of acceptance and hesitation. Negative attitudes were generally less common, reflecting wider trends of increased acceptance and tolerance (mean scores of 1.85 to 3.48). Homosexuals had distinct attitudes compared to heterosexual males (p=.000, .008) in both positive and negative aspects, while heterosexual females differed from homosexuals only in positive attitudes (p=.008). Among the demographic profiles, only the teachers’ sexual orientation showed significant relationship with their positive attitudes (F=9.837, p=.000) and negative attitudes (F=4.945, p=.009) toward homosexuality. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding attitudes towards homosexuality in educational environments and offers insights for promoting inclusivity.
Authors and Affiliations
Vincent Cailing, Leonieses Kilaton, Jov Carlo Cobrador, Lorle John Tacbobo, Teresa Barbadillo, Orlee Teresa Laroda, Mercy Sol Alberto, Francis Thaise Cimene
Emptiness Inside: Languishing as Experienced by Generation Z Students
Languishing, characterized by a lack of vitality, motivation, and engagement, has gained significant attention during the COVID-19 pandemic due to its impact on mental health. This study investigates the underlying facto...
Parents' Level of Awareness on their Roles in Early Childhood Development
Parental roles have vital and significant contribution to the holistic development of children. The study aimed to determine the level of awareness of parents on their roles in early childhood children. The data from 75...
Anxieties of Grade 6 Pupils and Home-Based Teachers in Modular English Instruction
This study aimed to identify the Grade 6 pupils and home-based teachers' anxiety in modular English instruction in Tamontaka Central School during the School Year 2020-2021. The participants of the study were the selecte...
Evaluating the Reliability Index of an Entrance Exam Using Item Response Theory
Humans, in the conduct of daily activities, have used measurement as a crucial tool. In education, certain measurement tools such as achievement testing is used to assess the psychological capabilities of students. Thus,...
Teachers’ Coordinatorship Workload and Its Impact on Teachers Effectiveness: Basis for Policy Development
This study explores the intricate relationship between teachers’ coordinatorship workload and years of teaching experience, aiming to discern its impact on their overall effectiveness in educational institutions. By focu...