Ultrasonographic Measurement of Endometrial Thickness and Histopathological Diagnosis of Endometrial Hyperplasia in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding -A Correlative Study
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 10
Abstract
Context:Women with abnormal uterine bleeding(AUB) had compromised quality life expresses burden socioeconomically, emotionally. Delay in pursuing medical help leads to development of simple hyperplasia to complex carcinoma.Early detection, treatment of hyperplasias prevents progression to malignancy. This study wastaken for early detection of hyperplasia with the help of endometrial thickness(ET) throughultrasound (U/S) Aim: To study clinical presentation, ultrasound ET measurementand correlate histopathological endometrial hyperplasias inAUB. Materials and methods: Prospective study -170 patients with AUB inGovernment maternity hospital, Tirupati Statistical analysis: M. S. Excel, SPSS Results:AUB patients 90.2% were reproductive age,8.8% postmenopausal. Postponement for medical help for3- 6 months, multiparous women observed 60.6%.AUB presentation was significantly observedwith advanced age Ultrasonographical ET of less than 8 mm displays few hyperplasia, more than 8 mmto 15mm ET reveals significant increase in hyperplasia, carcinoma without normal endometrium Conclusion: Delay in medical help owing to low socioeconomic, illiteracy. Advanced aged women with AUB presentation requiresclinical, ultrasonographical ET, histopathological endometrialassessment. Ultrasonographic ET more than 8mm in reproductive age,more than 4 mm in peri and postmenopausal women necessitatesevaluation. Recommendations: Ultrasonographic ET measurement is valued for guiding histopathological detection of hyperplasias
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. S. Geetha Lakshmi, Dr. J. Sowjanya kumari, Dr. M. Sandhya
From Extinct To Life For Conventional Cast Partial Denture: A Case Report
Nowadays , implants are commonly used as a treatment option in partially edentulous conditions than any other treatment options. However there are cases where removable prosthesis are used to treat them due to financial,...
A Study on Efficacy of Prophylactic Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss during Elective Lscs
Background: Obstetric haemorrhage accounts for 20 – 25% of maternal mortality and morbidity. Anti fibrinolytics are being widely used in various surgeries for reducing blood loss. Objective: The objective was to determin...
Hepatitis B Vaccination in Chronic Kidney Disease:- Experience in A Tertiary Care Centre
Background: The study was conducted to examine the seroconversion rate for hepatitis B vaccination in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients and the factors which influence the sero conversion rate . Methodology: This is...
A Cross-Sectional Study on the Relationship of Antenatal Care and Birth Weight of the Baby at a Medical College and Hospital, In Kolkata
Background-In the developing and under developed countriesincluding in India, LBW which is one of the significant determinants of infant and childhood mortality and morbidity, is one of the major public health problem. G...
Role of Magnesium Sulphate In Management of Preterm Labor
.