Weight-height ratios and parameters of body posture in 7-9-year-olds with particular posture types
Journal Title: Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja - Year 2011, Vol 13, Issue 6
Abstract
SummmaryBackground. Small and relatively balanced anteroposterior curvatures and symmetric positioning of the shoulders, scapulae, waist triangles, anterior superior iliac spines, knees and feet are the elements of a good posture. The aim of our study was to determine which somatic features and parameters of spinal curvatures in the sagittal plane show statistically significant differences among children with particular types of body posture.Material and methods. The study was carried out in selected primary schools of the Subcarpathian and Silesian regions. We examined a total of 563 randomly selected first- to third-graders whose parents had submitted written informed consent. The study group included 278 boys (49.38%) and 285 girls (50.62%). Twenty-four parameters describing the body posture were determined in every participant using the photogrammetric method.Results. Gender-independent parameters helpful in differentiating postural types comprise the compensation indicator, inclination angle of the superior thoracic spine, C7-PL length (length of kyphosis), and inclination angle of the thoracolumbar spine.Conclusions. The inclination angle of the lumbosacral spine, total curvature length, position of the apex of lordosis relative to S1, and S1-PL length (length of lordosis), appeared to be the least helpful in differentiating among postural types.
Authors and Affiliations
Justyna Drzał-Grabiec , Beata Szczepanowska-Wołowiec
Młodzieńcze złuszczenie głowy kości udowej u bliźniąt jednojajowych – opis przypadku
Wstęp. Młodzieńcze złuszczenie głowy kości udowej ma do dziś nie do końca poznaną etiologię. Podstaw choroby upatruje się w czynnikach hormonalnych oraz genetycznych. Na szczególną uwagę zasługuje fakt równoczesnego wyst...
Fizjoterapia w młodzieńczym idiopatycznym zapaleniu stawów – postać z zajęciem niewielu stawów. Studium przypadków
Młodzieńcze idiopatyczne zapalenie stawów (MIZS) jest najczęściej występującą artropatią wieku rozwojowego. Termin określa grupę przewlekłych, zapalnych układowych chorób tkanki łącznej, których wspólnym objawem jest zap...
The CD-Hopf method in the surgical treatment of idiopathic scoliosis of the thoracolumbar or lumbar spine
Background. The aim of this paper is to assess the extent of correction of scoliosis after surgery from the anterior approach using the CD Hopf method.Material and methods. We analyzed 20 patients with idiopatic thoracol...
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Preoperative Physiotherapy Using the Lysholm-Gillquist Scale in Patients Qualified for Surgical Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction - Pilot Study
Background. Recent years have seen a noticeable increase in the number of people experiencing total damage to the anterior cruciate ligament in the knee joint. The causes are many, but increased sporting activity among p...
Analiza problemów codziennego funkcjonowania osób po endoprotezoplastyce stawu biodrowego
Background. Awareness of functional status of patients after arthroplasty helps therapists to select suitable topics of education that will enable the patients to continue rehabilitation on their own and improve the qual...