A Prospective Study Based on Postoperative Infection Risk After Splenectomy
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research Professionals - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Splenectomy is a therapeutic measure which is commonly used as treatment for many medical conditions. Risk and benefits of the treatment should be evaluated before proceeding. Splenectomy is often associated with risk of infection. Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate postoperative infection risk after splenectomy. Materials and Methods: 150 patients admitted to the surgical intensive care unit were selected for the study. Patients selected were investigated for the risk of infectious complications undergoing a splenectomy. Results: Most of the patients i.e. 50% reported cancer in past medical history. Urinary tract infection was observed in 39 patients i.e. 26% cases, 25 patients were affected by bacteremia i.e. 16.6%, 11 patients were suffering from wound infection i.e. 7.3%, abscess was observed in 15 patients i.e. 10% and VAP was observed in 10 patients i.e. 6.6% cases. Conclusion: Splenectomy increases risk of complications postoperatively. A thorough knowledge on its complications can help to minimize the condition.
Authors and Affiliations
Satish Chandra, Ashwani Kumar Pandey
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