A prospective study on ectopic pregnancy: a one year study
Journal Title: Gujarat Medical Journal - Year 2019, Vol 74, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy was frequently missed , Aim of the study was to determine the incidence, clinical presentation ,and treatment associated with ectopic pregnancy. Methods: This is a prospective study which was carried out at Obstetrics & Gynaecology department, GMERS SOLA civil hospital from August 2017 to October 2018. 50 patients diagnosed with ectopic pregnancy were enrolled in the study and information was collected and analysed. Results: 80% patients were between the age group of 21-30 years. 56% patients were nulliparous. Amenorrhea (92%) with lower abdominal pain (94%) is the most common presenting symptom. 26% of patients show typical triad of amenorrhea, abdominal pain and bleeding per vagina. UPT and USG were most commonly performed investigations. 96% cases showed UPT positive. 100% USG showed adnexal pathology. Serum beta-hCG was done in 37 patients as an aid for diagnosis and to decide the line of management.Conservative medical management with Injection MTX was done in 4 patients of which 1 patients required laparotomy later on. Surgical management was done in 90% of patients. Laparoscopic management was done in 54% of cases. Conclusions: Early diagnosis, and timely intervention in the form of conservative or surgical treatment will help in reducing the morbidity and mortality associated with ectopic pregnancy.
Authors and Affiliations
Nilesh Chauhan, Ankita Chaudhri, Dr. Ajesh Desai, Nikhil Anand
For The Love of Polka Dots: Osteopoikilosis
Of the many obscure benign systemic bone diseases, osteopoikilosis (ostitis condensans generalisata or osteopathia condensans disseminata) is one of the most interesting. It is a congenital hereditary condition in which...
The Study of Maternal and Perinatal Outcome of Eclampsia in A Tertiary Hospital
Objective : To study eclampsia cases and determine maternal and perinatal outcome associated with eclampsia in a tertiary hospital. Methods : A retrospective study was conducted in Civil Hospital-Ahmedabad, OBGY Departme...
A Rare Case Report of Cavernous Hemangioma of Tongue
INTRODUCTION This report describes a neonate who presented with swelling on the under surface of the tongue since birth, causing difficulty in sucking leading to feeding through nasogastric tube. A clinical diagnosis of...
Public Awareness Survey about Anesthesia and Anesthesiologist (A study of 210 cases)
INTRODUCTION : Anaesthesiologist has always been a “behind the screen” specialist. Despite its phenomenal growth in the recent past, there is inadequate public knowledge regarding the speciality as well as the exact role...
Role of Post Mastectomy Radiotherapy in T1,T2 Lesions with 1-3 Positive Axillary LymphNodes - A Retrospective Study of 101 Cases.
Postmastectomy radiation (PMRT) has been shown in multiple randomized trials to reduce locoregional recurrence (LRR) rates and improve survival in women with locally advanced breast cancer.1There is international consens...