Accuracy of Intraoperative Frozen Section inthe Diagnosis of Ovarian Neoplasms in a Tertiary Care Centre

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Pathology: Research and Practice - Year 2019, Vol 8, Issue 4

Abstract

Background: Frozen section is an important tool in the intraoperative diagnosis of ovarian tumours which guides the surgeon in tailoring the surgical therapy, especially in younger women. Aim: To determine the accuracy of frozen section in ovarian neoplasms and to study the possible sources of discordance. Methods: Retrospective study of 78 ovarian tumours sent for frozen section from July 2016 to July 2018. The frozen and paraffin section reports were compared and accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of frozen section was determined individually for benign, borderline and malignant tumours. Statistical Analysis: Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value were calculated for benign, borderline and malignant tumours separately. Results: The overall accuracy of frozen section in diagnosis of ovarian tumours was 97.4%. The sensitivity and specificity for benign tumours was 100%; for borderline tumours it was 100% and 97% respectively; for malignant tumours 92% and 100% respectively. The major source of discordance was found to be in regard to borderline mucinous tumours, with 28.5% showing invasion on final paraffin section. Conclusion: Accuracy of frozen section is high in benign and malignant ovarian tumours. The accuracy rate declines in cases of borderline tumours especially the mucinous type. Deferring the frozen section report to paraffin section is indicated when the diagnosis of borderline versus invasion is difficult or suspected.

Authors and Affiliations

Aarathi A Rau

Keywords

Related Articles

Clinical and Histopathological Presentation of Papulosquamous Skin Disorders with Special Emphasis on Lichen Planus in Tertiary Care Hospital

Background: The papulosquamous disorders are complex to diagnose, because of the difficulty in identification and may resemble a similar disorder of the group. Lichen planus is an inflammatory dermal condition of the muc...

Diagnostic Evaluation of Patterns of Bone Marrow Involvement in Myelophthisic Anemias

Background: Bone marrow examination is an important diagnostic tool in the evaluation of cases of myelophthisic anemia. Myelophthisis means replacement of bone marrow elements by the tumor tissue, granulomatous inflammat...

Evaluation of Computed Tomography Guided Percutaneous Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in the Diagnosis of Lung Lesions

Introduction: Computed Tomography (CT) guided percutaneous fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of suspicious lung lesions is a widely accepted diagnostic method with relatively low cost, negligible mortality and limit...

Histopathological spectrum of adrenal gland lesions

Introduction: Suprarenal gland is a bipartite endocrine gland which is divided into adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla. Histopathological spectrum of adrenal lesions consist of adrenal cysts, adrenal myelolipoma, adrenal...

A Study of Thyroid Lesions with Emphasis on Cytological and Histopathological Co-Relation

Introduction: The most commonly encountered clinical problem are the lesions of the thyroid. Most of these can be treated medically or surgically. Fine needle aspiration cytology and histopathological examination togethe...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP645930
  • DOI 10.21088/ijprp.2278.148X.8419.4
  • Views 68
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Aarathi A Rau (2019). Accuracy of Intraoperative Frozen Section inthe Diagnosis of Ovarian Neoplasms in a Tertiary Care Centre. Indian Journal of Pathology: Research and Practice, 8(4), 397-400. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-645930