Asymptotic dependence of Gross–Tulub polaron ground-state energy in the strong coupling region

Abstract

The properties of translationally invariant polaron functional have been investigated in the region of strong and extremely strong coupling. It has been shown that the Gross–Tulub polaron functional obtained earlier using the methods of field theory was derived only for the region , where is the Fröhlich constant of the electron-phonon coupling. Various representations of exact and approximate polaron functionals have been considered. Asymptotic dependences of the polaron energy have been obtained using a functional extending the Gross–Tulub functional to the region of extremely strong coupling. The asymptotic dependence of polaron energies for an extremely strong coupling are (for the one-parameter variational function fk), and (for a two-parameter function ). It has been shown that the virial theorem 1:3:4 holds for the two-parameter function . Minimization of the approximate functional obtained by expanding the exact Gross–Tulub functional in a series on leads to a quadratic dependence of the polaron energy. This approximation is justified for . For a two-parameter function , the corresponding dependence has the form . However, the use of approximate functionals, in contrast to the strict variational procedure, when the exact polaron functional varies, does not guarantee obtaining the upper limit for the polaron energy.

Authors and Affiliations

N. I. Kashirina

Keywords

Related Articles

ZnTe-based UV sensors

A р-ZnTe/n-CdSe heterojunction was used for making polycrystalline ZnTe-based UV sensors. The heteropair components have the same crystal structure and close lattice parameters. ZnTe and CdSe were grown using thermal eva...

Dynamics of transfer of electron excitation in a donor-acceptor system with a carbon chain and ways of its relaxation

The optical properties and dynamics of transport of electron excitation and the ways of its relaxation in the supramolecular D–π–A complex on the basis of merocyanines have been investigated. There have been found two co...

Van der Waals interaction between surface and particle with giant polarizability

We show that a nanoparticle with a “giant” polarizability (i.e., with the polarizability volume significantly exceeding the particle volume) placed in the vicinity of a surface experiences a strongly increased van der Wa...

Domain structure regularization in monocrystalline barium hexaferrite

Conditions for regular domain structure formation in a monocrystalline barium hexaferrite plate have been studied experimentally. The purpose of the work was to develop a simple and, at the same time, an effective method...

Classic Ronchi test and its variants for quality control of various optical surfaces

Performed in this work is the analysis of the optical Ronchi interferometer circuit and its upgrading to test quality of various optical surfaces. Briefly described in this paper is the classic test by Ronchi, shown is e...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP265328
  • DOI 10.15407/spqeo20.04.430
  • Views 49
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

N. I. Kashirina (2017). Asymptotic dependence of Gross–Tulub polaron ground-state energy in the strong coupling region. Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics and Optoelectronics, 20(4), 430-436. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-265328