Charakterystyka słonaw na obszarach przymorskich na przykładzie Wyspy Chrząszczewskiej
Journal Title: Łąkarstwo w Polsce - Year 2016, Vol 19, Issue
Abstract
The study was conducted in 2014 on halophytes found in south-western part of Chrząszczewska Island within the waters of Kamieński Lagoon. The occurring saline vegetation is a result of the impact of salt water from the Baltic Sea and from springs enriched with brine. The following halophytes were found in dispersed plant communities creating unique enclaves: Juncus gerardi, Aster tripolium, Bolboschoenus maritimus, Glaux maritima, Plantago maritima, Puccinellia distans, Spergularia salina, Trifolium fragiferum, Triglochin martimum, Triglochin palustris, and the most common grass species were: Agrostis stolonifera, Festuca rubra, Alopecurus geniculatus and Phragmites australis. The most common was the community of Juncus gerardi. The distinguished floristic types were characterised by high floristic values – from moderately high to outstanding, but by low utilitarian value – from poor to mediocre, and by low content of protein and macro- and microelements. Large expansion of Phragmites australis into habitats with halophytes justifies the need for active protection including grazing and mowing.
Authors and Affiliations
Heneryk Czyż, Teodor Kitczak, Małgorzata Szuleta
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