Concrete-Pictorial-Abstract Learning Toolkit: A Strategy to Help Improve the Pupil’s Performance in Addition

Journal Title: Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal - Year 2024, Vol 19, Issue 1

Abstract

The gradual decline in learners' performance in addition prompted the researcher to devise a teaching strategy aimed at improving their academic performance and fostering collaboration with parents. The Concrete-Pictorial-Abstract Learning Toolkit was developed to address this issue while also aiming to eliminate students' fear of numbers and cultivate confidence in math learning. For the research design and methodology, the descriptive-comparative method, specifically the Test-Retest Method, was employed. The study focused on the first grading period of the 2021-2022 school year, centering on the topic of addition. Purposive sampling was utilized to select eighteen Grade 2 learners from Yugno Elementary School as study participants. The weighted mean was calculated to determine the average scores of the respondents before and after implementing the strategy, while t-test statistics were employed to assess the significance of any differences between the pre-test and post-test scores. The findings revealed notable improvements in the performance of Grade 2 learners in addition. The pre-test results showed a mean score of 6.38 with a Mean Percentage Score (MPS) of 33.88%, which increased to a mean score of 14.44 with an MPS of 82.78% in the post-test. This suggests that the Concrete-Pictorial-Abstract Learning Toolkit effectively contributed to enhancing students' performance in addition. Moreover, the t-value was found to be higher than the critical value, further confirming the significance of the results. However, it's essential to note the limitations and implications of the study. The research was conducted solely among Grade Two pupils of Yugno Elementary School in San Andres District, Division of Quezon. While the study yielded promising results, its applicability may vary across different educational settings and grade levels. Nonetheless, the development of a learning toolkit tailored to enhance students' performance in addition presents an opportunity for further research and potential implementation in other educational contexts.

Authors and Affiliations

Ronel Oseńa, Melca Tesorero

Keywords

Related Articles

Developing Comprehension Skills in English and Filipino Through Code Switching: An Experimental Study

This study sought to find out the effectiveness of code switching in developing comprehension skills in English and Filipino. It aimed to help the Grade seven (7) to ten (10) students of Canidkid Integrated School read w...

Perceptions of Muslim Parents on Remote Learning

This study aimed to determine the perceptions on remote learning of the Muslim parents of school children in Alamada, Cotabato, Philippines. This study used convenience sampling to come up with 50 Muslim parents who were...

From Chaos to Control: Integrating Time Management, Increased Engagement, and Technology Solutions to Improve Punctuality of Students

Punctuality, defined as the ability to arrive or complete tasks at the designated time, it is a fundamental aspect of academic success and personal development. Punctuality remains a challenge for many students, with tar...

Vertical Articulation of Specialization among Junior High School Teachers: A Phenomenology

Teaching is a difficult profession. In addition to being adept at interacting with students, teachers must be able to adapt to the ever-changing curriculum in their field. However, it is very evident that there are many...

Fiscal Transparency and Good Governance: Impact of Public Leadership Behaviors of the Pasay City Government

This study established the impact of public leadership behaviors on fiscal transparency and good governance of the Pasay City Government. This is anchored by descriptive method of research with the questionnaire as the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP759017
  • DOI doi: 10.5281/zenodo.10990942
  • Views 20
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ronel Oseńa, Melca Tesorero (2024). Concrete-Pictorial-Abstract Learning Toolkit: A Strategy to Help Improve the Pupil’s Performance in Addition. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 19(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-759017