ДЕРЖАВНЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЇ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ В КОНТЕКСТІ СТИМУЛЮВАННЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО РОЗВИТКУ УКРАЇНИ
Journal Title: Вісник Харківського національного аграрного університету ім. В.В. Докучаєва Серія “Економічні науки” - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 4
Abstract
Mуkhailova L.I. State regulation of the modernization of the national economy in the context of stimulating the innovation development of Ukraine. The article is devoted to problems of state regulation of the modernization of the national economy of Ukraine. The purpose of the article is to carry out systematic analysis in order to identify problem points and identify ways to improve the state regulation of modernization changes in terms of stimulating the innovation development of the national economy. The methodological basis is the position of economic theory, the theory of modernization, and innovation growth. Empirical evidence obtained by the authors through the processing of statistical data and monographic observations. According to the results of the study, the approaches to improving the modernization changes on the principles of stimulating the innovation development of the national economy are summarized. The position of Ukraine regarding the main components of the Global Competitiveness Index is assessed, according to which Ukraine ranks 52nd among 138 countries in terms of innovative development of the economy. Industrial enterprises of Ukraine are described in the directions of innovations. It was found that the innovative development of industrial enterprises is carried out through the purchase of new machines, and the most innovative ones are the production of basic pharmaceutical products and preparations, computers, electronic and optical products, vehicles, coke and products of oil refining. One of the main reasons is to reduce the share of research expenditures in Ukraine in the structure of GDP, which decreased from 0,7% to 0,48% for 2013-2016. In 2015, the share of research expenditures on GDP in the EU-28 countries averaged 2.03%. The scientific approaches are proposed for taking into account a group of factors that contribute to the strengthening of managerial influences on subjects of the economic system to stimulate the country's innovation development. The factors determining the modernization of the national economy in the context of implementing the innovation paradigm of its development are summarized: resource support, local development, ecological imperative, competitive environment, scientific potential, international environment. The directions of regulation of modernization of the national economy are determined and the approach to making managerial decisions for ensuring economic growth of Ukraine on the principles of innovative development is proposed. The necessity of formation of innovative environment by means of development of human resources, creation of innovations and provision of communication processes is substantiated. The main forms should be the mobilization of internal resources of the national economy by attracting investments for restructuring, technological modernization and the formation of modern infrastructure. The results of the study can be used in developing approaches to stimulate modernization at various levels of government. Key words: modernization, innovations, expenses, scientific researches, management, stimulation.
Authors and Affiliations
Л. І. Михайлова
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP321732
- DOI -
- Views 117
- Downloads 0
ВПЛИВ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ НА УКРАЇНСЬКУ ТУРИСТИЧНУ ІНДУСТРІЮ
А.А. Romanova. S.I. Sysoieva. The impact of globalization on the Ukrainian tourism industry. The main consequences of the processes of globalization in the world and directly in Ukraine have been studied in the article....
РЕТРОСПЕКТИВНИЙ АНАЛІЗ СТАНОВЛЕННЯ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ АВТОТРАНСПОРТНОЇ СИСТЕМИ УКРАЇНИ
V.V. Burkun. Retrospective analysis of the formation of the national motor transport system of Ukraine. The modern national automobile transport system plays an important role for the country's socio-economic development...
ШЛЯХИ УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ КРЕДИТУВАННЯ АГРАРНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Gorokh A., Skoromna O., Mishenko V. Ways of improving crediting of agricultural enterprises. In the conditions of economic instability, crisis of payments, strengthening of inflationary processes, the circle of problems...
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ БІЗНЕС-ПЛАНУВАННЯ В ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ СІЛЬСЬКОГОСПОДАРСЬКИХ ОБСЛУГОВУЮЧИХ КООПЕРАТИВІВ: ПРАКТИЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ
O.V. Makushok, V.F. Nevlad, L.A. Pankratova. Peculiarities of business planning at functioning of agricultural service cooperative societies: practical aspect. In the article they determined the role and significance of...
МЕТОДИЧНИЙ БАЗИС СТРАТЕГІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ЕНЕРГОЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯМ В РЕГІОНАЛЬНИХ ГОСПОДАРСЬКИХ КОМПЛЕКСАХ
Krylenko V.I, Kupchak V.R. Methodological basis of strategic management of energosberezenie in regional economic complexes. The article disclosed features using methodical study on the basis of strategic power management...