Double osteotomy in the surgical treatment of Perthes’ disease: Dega's transiliac osteotomy and subtrochanteric osteotomy
Journal Title: Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja - Year 2004, Vol 6, Issue 6
Abstract
Background. The combination of Dega transililiac and femoral subtrochanteric is used in our department in the treatment of Legg-Calvé-Perthes' disease. Subtrochanteric osteotomy, initially performed as varus-derotation osteotomy, is now mainly extension osteotomy with shortening. Femoral shortening is crucial for joint decompression and makes room for pelvic redirection after pelvic osteotomy.Material and methods. 34 children (36 hips) were analyzed retrospectively. All children were operated using subtrochanteric osteotomy with shortening and Dega's transiliac osteotomy of the pelvis. There were several variants of subtrochanteric osteotomy: extension osteotomy only, varus-extension, extension-varus-derotation, extension-derotation, and varus-derotation. In one case only varus osteotomy was performed. Before surgery 18 hips were Catterall group IV, 14 group III and 4 group II; in the Herring classification, 24 hips were group B, 11 group C, and 1 group A. All patients were evaluated clinically and radiologically at follow-up using the Stulberg classification. The mean follow-up was 8 years.Results. In the Stulberg classification 4 hips were scored after surgery as group I, 23 as group II, 4 as group III, 4 as group IV and only 1 hip as group V. In 6 patients limping was observed, 2 patients had a positive Trendelenburg sign, and 11 a positive Duchenne sign. The mean shortening of the lower limb was 0.25 cm. Six patients complained of pain after physical activity.Conclusion. Subtrochanteric shortening osteotomy of the femur combined with Dega transiliac osteotomy is a safe and valuable procedure for surgical treatment of Perthes' disease.
Authors and Affiliations
Marek Napiontek, Szymon Pietrzak
Zespoł Caffeya-Silvermana występujący rodzinnie
Zespół Caffeya-Silvermana lub hiperostoza wieku niemowlęcego to rzadko występująca patologia układu kostnego i otaczających ją tkanek miękkich o nie do końca poznanej etiologii i patogenezie. Objawia się twardym obrzęki...
Tłumaczenie i adaptacja kulturowa polskich wersji kwestionariuszy Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) oraz QuickDASH
Wstęp. Celem badania było przeprowadzenie procesu tłumaczenia i adaptacji kulturowej oraz testów pilotażowych polskich wersji kwestionariuszy Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) oraz QuickDASH.Materiał i me...
Current methods for monitoring the treatment <br /> of osteoporosis: increased bone mineral density <br /> or reduced fracture risk?
Bone fractures are the most serious complication of osteoporosis. Fractures occurring in vertebrae or the proximal epiphysis of the femur directly increase the risk of mortality. As a result of the aging of our society a...
Ocena chodu pacjenta leczonego obustronną aloplastyką stawów biodrowych. Studium przypadku
Endoprotezoplastyka (THA) jest jedną z najskuteczniejszych metod leczenia zaawansowanej artrozy biodra (HOA). W wielu przypadkach, pomimo prawidłowo przeprowadzonego zabiegu operacyjnego, wciąż pozostają utrwalone patolo...
Orthopaedic problems in patients affected by alkaptonuria. A case report.
Alkaptonuria is a rare congenital metabolic disorder. A defect of the enzyme homogentisic oxidase results in a block of the metabolic pathway of the amino acids phenylalanine and tyrosine. Deposits of homogentisinic acid...