Effect of Thiourea on Yield and Quality of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out to study the effect of five concentrations (0, 250, 500, 750 and 1000 mM) of thiourea application on mother tubers on yield and quality attributes of harvested potato, variety Spunta in the region of Chott-Mariem in Tunisia. Treated tubers (Ш = 50 mm) were planted in field after breaking dormancy at a spacing of 80 cm x 30 cm according to completely randomized design (CRD) in three replications. Quality attributes of potato tubers especially fresh matter and dry matter of plant, total reducing sugars in leaves, tuber yield, number and diameter of tubers per plant and number of sprouts per tuber was measured. Soluble proteins and starch content in potato tubers were also quantified. In general we noted that application of thiourea showed significant influence on yield and on quality of tubers comparing to control. Maximum tuber yield per plant, maximum number of tubers per plant and maximum starch content was recorded with 250 mM of thiourea. Moreover, highest dry matter of potato plant was found also at this concentration. While increasing dose of thiourea thereafter it showed slight significant improvement and do not affect significantly the diameter of tubers comparing to control.

Authors and Affiliations

F. Mani, T. Bettaieb, K. Zheni, N. Doudech, C. Hannachi

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of Hormone Priming on Germination Characteristics and Enzyme Activity of Mountain Rye (Secale montanum) Seeds under Drought Stress Conditions

Seed priming techniques have been used to increase germination, improve germination uniformity and seedling establishment under stressed conditions. Seed priming was used in Rye Mountain (Secale montanum) t...

Влияние повышенной температуры окружающей среды на активность ферментов антиоксидантной системы и анаэробного гликолиза у эндемичных байкальских видов амфипод Eulimnogammarus marituji, E. maackii и Gmelinoides fasciatus 

Целью настоящей работы являлась оценка влияния повышенной температуры окружающей среды на активность ферментов антиоксидантной системы и анаэробного гликолиза у эндемичных байкальских видов амфипод Eulimnogammаrus marit...

Expression of miRNAs confers enhanced tolerance to drought and salt stress in Finger millet (Eleusine coracona)

Plants respond to the environmental cues in various ways, recent knowledge of RNA interference in conferring stress tolerance had become a new hope of developing tolerant varieties. Here we attempt to unfold the molecula...

The Role of Sugar-related Regulation in the Light-dependent Alterations of Arabidopsis Glutamate Dehydrogenase Genes Expression 

Expression of [i]gdh1[/i] and [i]gdh2[/i] genes of [i]Arabidopsis thaliana[/i] increases in the dark and decreases in the light. The reason of such alteration seems to be a glucose rising in photosynthetic cell in the li...

Ascorbic Acid and α-Tocopherol Minimize Salt-Induced Wheat Leaf Senescence 

[b]Background [/b]Leaf senescence is an oxidative process, and most of the catabolic events involved in senescence are propagated irreversibly once initiated.  [b]Results [/b]Salinity hastened the senescence of w...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP161495
  • DOI -
  • Views 95
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

F. Mani, T. Bettaieb, K. Zheni, N. Doudech, C. Hannachi (2013). Effect of Thiourea on Yield and Quality of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии, 9(1), 87-95. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-161495