FEATURES OF CONTROLLED START OF SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR AS PART OF GROUP ELECTRIC DRIVE
Journal Title: Електромеханічні і енергозберігаючі системи - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 39
Abstract
Modern mining and metallurgical complexes are equipped with a group of identical technological units with a powerful synchronous electric drive. The starting of group synchronous electric drives, which are connected by an electric grid with commensurate power, has additional features. To facilitate the starting of powerful synchronous motors in a group electric drive, overexcitation of previously started synchronous motors is used to increase the voltage level in the electrical grid. Purpose. The determination of the optimum level of overexcitation of previously started synchronous motors. Methodology. To research the group synchronous electric drive, mathematical modeling of the group synchronous electric drive is used on the basis of the Park–Gorev equations. To assess the process of controlled starting of syn-chronous motors, it is suggested to use the efficiency indicator of the starting process. Results. To determine the total phase current of the group synchronous electric drive, the currents of synchronous motors in the orthogonal coordinate system d, q, 0 were converted to phase coordinates. The model of a group synchronous electric drive is supplemented with a subsystem for determining the total phase current and the voltage drop in the power line. Dependencies of wear of electromechanical equipment, its power consumption and the efficiency index of the start-up process on the control effect are obtained. Originality. On the basis of the application of the starting process efficiency index, the task of determining the optimum level of overexcitation of an operating synchronous motors for controlling the starting of subsequent motors in a group electric drive is solved. For the first time it was established that the efficiency index of the starting process of the synchronous motor in the group electric drive is extreme. Practical value. The application of the proposed method for optimizing the start-up of synchronous motors in a group electric drive will improve the technical and economic indicators of mining and metallurgical complexes in the industry of Ukraine.
Authors and Affiliations
Valerii Kostiantynovych Tytiuk, Oleksii Petrovych Chornyi, Evgeniia Burdilna, Viktor Kuzmin, Kostantin Bogatyrev
COMPREHENSIVE MODEL OF AUTOMATED CONTROL SYSTEM OF HEATING IN MULTI-STOREY BUILDING
Purpose. To create a comprehensive model that describes the functioning of the control system in the district heating substation. Methodology. We have applied the passive multifactorial experiment with regression analysi...
FEATURES OF CONTROLLED START OF SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR AS PART OF GROUP ELECTRIC DRIVE
Modern mining and metallurgical complexes are equipped with a group of identical technological units with a powerful synchronous electric drive. The starting of group synchronous electric drives, which are connected by a...
ESTIMATION OF EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTREME SYSTEM AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF ELECTRIC DRIVE OF THE PUMP UNIT
Purpose. Assessment of efficiency of using the extreme system of automatic control of electric drive of the pumping unit, taking into account the changing operational characteristics of the equipment in comparison with t...
SYNTHESIS MODEL OF THE PROCESS OF HEATING AND COOLING RODS IN THE PROTECTIVE HOUSING BASED ON EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES
Purpose. The work deals with processes of heating and cooling elements of the electrical machine for general cooling system control dependencies. The control actions of cooling fan drive are formed on basis of current se...
ACTIVE POWER FILTER CONTROL WITH THE USE OF THE METHOD FOR THE ENERGY FLOW DIRECTION DETERMINATION IN THE ELECTRIC CIRCUIT WITH THE NONLINEAR LOAD
Purpose. The purpose of this paper is to determine the direction of the energy flow in electrical systems with non-linear load for the improvement of the method of controlling power active filters under conditions of vol...