Iron deficiency in regular blood donors in Enugu (Southeastern Nigeria)

Abstract

Aims: Regular donors are often given some sort of non-monetary recognition. In Nigeria, about 92.9% of individuals donate blood because of the benefits they get from hospital. The aim was to study iron status of regular blood donors who had donated at least one or two units of blood in their life. Methods: The study was prospectively conducted on 290 regular blood donors. The blood donors were divided into four groups, according to the number of units of blood they had given. Results: The difference in serum ferritin concentration of first group (208.35±60.62 ng/mL) was statistically significant (p < 0.05) compared with donors in third group (34.20±21.89 ng/mL) and fourth group (2.05±0.22 ng/mL). None of the first group donors suffered from iron deficiency, whereas 11% of the donors who had donated between 11–15 units of blood within a 4-year period had iron deficiency. Conclusion: The results of this study reveal the presence of iron deficiency in second group, third group and fourth group.

Authors and Affiliations

Martin Ositadinma Ifeanyichukwu, Grace Ifeoma Amilo, Amauche Martina Ngwu, Godwin Okorie Obi

Keywords

Related Articles

Hepcidin testing; establishing reference values for the Namibian blood donor population

Aims: Anemia is a global health concern affecting billions of people worldwide. The diagnostic approach to iron deficiency anemia could be streamlined in an attempt to increase diagnostic sensitivity and to reduce uncert...

Prevalence of weak D phenotype among D negative C/E+ blood donors in Morocco

Aims: Determination of D variants is important for selection of blood products and to prevent anti-D-related hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn. The prevalence of weak D phenotypes varies significantly among diff...

Analysis of the evolution of the residual risk of HIV transmission at the National Blood Transfusion Center (CNTS) of Lomé (Togo) from January 2008 to December 2012

Aims: This study aimed to: - Analyze the HIV residual risk of transfusion at the CNTS of Lomé from January 2008 to December 2012 - Indicate future directions to strengthen blood safety. Methods: The residual risk of HIV...

Bombay blood phenotype: Laboratory detection and transfusions recommendations

Four main blood types routinely identified today are A, B, AB, and O. Universal donors have type "O" blood, and have no "A" or "B" antigens. In turn, no blood reactions will occur in recipients. Conversely, universal rec...

The prevalence of transfusion transmitted infections: A focus on hepatitis B virus among blood donors at Hawassa blood bank center, Southern Ethiopia

Aims: Millions of lives are saved each year through blood transfusion but a safe blood supply is a critical component of health care to prevent the spread of blood-borne infectious diseases. Therefore, it is essential to...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP210015
  • DOI 10.5348/ijbti-2014-13-OA-1
  • Views 128
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Martin Ositadinma Ifeanyichukwu, Grace Ifeoma Amilo, Amauche Martina Ngwu, Godwin Okorie Obi (2014). Iron deficiency in regular blood donors in Enugu (Southeastern Nigeria). International Journal of Blood Transfusion and Immunohematology, 4(1), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-210015