Knowledge, acttitudes, practices and dengue under registration Tocaima, Cundinamarca 2019
Journal Title: Revista Cuarzo - Year 2020, Vol 26, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction. Despite the surveillance strategies, it is believed that there is an underreporting of dengue, which may be secondary to the non-detection of cases, either due to non-consultation of the patient, due to failure in the diagnosis or filling in of notification sheets. Objective. Estimate the under-registration of dengue cases in the municipality of Tocaima during the period from January to September 2019 and to establish the knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding dengue of the inhabitants of the municipality Methodology and Materials. A cross-sectional study of prevalence was carried out during the period from January to September 2019, in the urban population of Tocaima, through surveys of 2 dwellings of the 262 blocks selected by simple random sampling in the active community search, and in 100% of individual records of service provision and Sivigila through institutional active search. Results. 440 people were surveyed, 19 of whom reported having symptoms and signs of dengue in the study period, of these, six people did not attend a medical consultation. The Community Under-registration for lack of attendance at medical consultation was 31.5%. 125 cases of dengue reported in the period were identified in SIVIGILA and 156 in the Individual Service Provision Registry (RIPS), applying the Chandra-Sekar Deming method, a total of 257 cases were estimated, for a SIVIGILA Institutional Sub-registry of 48,5%. Conclusions. There are several reasons why not all cases of the disease were notified to the surveillance system, the first is that only the cases of people who consult the health services and who also live in Tocaima, La Second, some cases detected were not notified to the surveillance system due to procedural errors, or due to lack of knowledge of the diagnosis by health personnel.
Authors and Affiliations
Pacheco Garcia, O. , Delgadillo Cañón, E. D. , Trujillo Vargas, L. , Romero Range, A. , Gutierrez Dueñas, E. , Salinas Torres, Y. , Merlano Alvaréz, R. , Sarria Romero, A. , Mora Cabrera, A. , Salinas Cruz, C. , Gonzalez Torres, M. , Perez Ballén, H. , Gomez Mattos, L. , Rodríguez Vargas, S. , Buitrago Lozano, I. , Avila Bohorquez, B. , Camacho Clavijo, R. , & Sotelo Suarez, J
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RISK PSYCHOSOCIAL BEHAVIORS AND THE FAMILY IN ADOLESCENTS FROM SUBA, BOGOTÁ
Objective: To assess the relationship between high-risk behaviors and family dynamics with respect to structure and the perception of family functionality in an adolescent population. Methodology: An observational s...
Critical outcomes in pediatric patients with pulmonary hypertension and congenital cardiopathy carried out to diagnostic heart catheterization in the Cardiovascular Hospital of Soacha between 2013 and 2016
BACKGROUND: For every thousand live births in Colombia, two to three present some type of cardiac congenital anomaly; the majority of them will be associated with the development of pulmonary hypertension, which is a pat...
Autologous fat Lipoinjection for Aesthetic Purposes
Introduction. Autologous fat lipoinjection for aesthetic purposes is one of the youngest techniques that allow solving problems related to values concerning personal choices that point towards beauty, it is a simple surg...
Occult Dysraphism
One 1 year old girl was admitted to Pediatrician ward, becau se of a recurrent meningitis. lt was found clinical evidence of a sacral dermal sinus. TAC, MRI exams showed a sacral occult dysraphism. Surgical procedure sh...
Calcium as therapeutic agent in osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is a metabolic disease that produces a quantitati-vely defi cient, poor-quality, fracture-prone bone that is treated with calcium. Although the benefi cial effects of this element are known, recent r...