Low-Income Consumers in Brazil: Nuances of a Market That Can No Longer Be Ignored
Journal Title: International Journal of Management Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 10
Abstract
The main goal of this paper is to better understand the low income Brazilian market, supported by two basic concepts: price unfairness and perceived product value. In order to meet the research objective a qualitative approach, based on two methodological procedures – observation and in-depth interviews –, was used. The findings indicate that small neighborhood retailers, despite lacking adequate physical infrastructure and management skills, play an important role in meeting the needs of low-income consumers. They offer convenience, personalized services, easy and uncomplicated credit (on an informal basis), and a product mix that matches the needs and desires of their customers. It was also found that although these small retailers charge higher prices than large supermarket chains, their customers still see value in their offerings and do not consider the prices asked to be unfair: they recognize that the benefits they receive outweigh the higher prices they pay. It was also found that low-income consumers relate with neighborhood retail stores in a basis that goes beyond the mere business, but in a cultural basis too. These small stores function not only as points of sale, but also as places where people can meet and discuss issues related to the local community. The principal contribution of this paper is in providing substantive information about the nuances of a market that has hitherto not been adequately explored but that holds a potential that can no longer be ignored. In Brazil, this market contains nearly 90 million consumers, eager to be included in the world of consumption. The findings presented by this study are of relevance not only to academic organisations and businesses, but also to social organizations and public policymakers responsible for improving the quality of life of the poor.
Authors and Affiliations
Luiz Antonio Slongo, Carlos Sérgio Valdez Saldanha, Syed H. Akhter
Property Marketing With Green Environment
Activity in natural environments is associated with a lower risk of poor mental health. The green natural environment can protect the mental illness and it also helps to create a peaceful mind. Scientifically, the huma...
Moderating effect of Technology Uncertainty on Relationship between Innovation Speed and Product Success: A Survey in Malaysian Biotechnology Industry
Time-based strategies are established based on speedy product development that leads to a greater result from market. To overcome the ongoing uncertainties in the market, we could add more knowledge to the literature o...
Formulating Educational Strategies Based on the Reform Plan of Humanities: A Case Study of Payam-e-Nour University of Ilam, Iran
The main objective of the current paper is to formulate educational strategies for Payam-e-Nour University of Ilam based on the reform plans of humanities. The statistical population of the study includes 204 participa...
Modification of Methods and Tools for Modern Management: A Model and Conceptual Approach
The search for modern management tools and methods is the result of continuous changes occurring in the business environment. Strong competition in many markets and the economic crisis illustrate the weaknesses of mode...
Differences in the Perceptions of Organizational Behavior in Nonprofit Sport Teams between Members and Athletes
The goal of the present study was to investigate differences between members and athletes in their perception of organizational behavior (OB) in nonprofit sport teams. The OB was examined based on the existing climate...