Modern design approach to the shelters of civil protection structures
Journal Title: Вісник Одеської державної академії будівництва та архітектури - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 65
Abstract
The problem of shelters arrangement possibility in urban modern building conditions due to the increased probability of different explosive attacks nowadays is considered in the paper. Providing the population with shelters can be solved by building (organization) dual-purpose buildings, in other words, organization of shelters in the premises of underground parking (ground floors). The most sensitive structural elements of building such as columns and beams (floor slabs) of the lower floors and respectively their stiff joints are spotlighted. It is necessary to provide additional reinforcement in the form of reinforcing bonds (rods, sheets, plates, ropes, etc.) to provide rigid connection of the floor slabs and columns. Such decisions improve reduction of the risk of structures failure after the explosive impact that helps to keep the buildings from destroying Alternatively, protection of basic structural bearing elements is proposed to increase their rigid joints with additional polymeric materials, such as carbon fiber. The main advantage of proposed method is the opportunity of this feature reinforcing construction with a composite material as in the design stage so during the usage of already constructed buildings due to the technology of the device and form of the proposed material.
Authors and Affiliations
V. P. , Romaniuk, I. V. , Okun, D. I. , Chekulaev
Keywords
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