НАУКОВЕ ОБҐРУНТУВАННЯ АЛГОРИТМУ КОМПЛЕКСНОГО КОНТРОЛЮ ПІДГОТОВЛЕНОСТІ БАСКЕТБОЛІСТІВ НА ЕТАПІ ПОПЕРЕДНЬОЇ БАЗОВОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ
Journal Title: Спортивний вісник Придніпров'я - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the scientific substantiation of the algorithm of complex control of basketball players’ preparedness at the stage of preliminary basic training. The author conducted the analysis of basketball competitive and training activities, and found out that the current state of the system of control at the stage of preliminary basic training needs to be improved in accordance with the current trends in basketball development and the organization of its competitive activities, as well as considering the achievements of sports research. The following features prove the fundamental differences in approach and developing of the algorithm of the complex control over basketball players’ preparedness during theirpreliminary basic training period: - four-step phasing of the control algorithm; - considering the tasks of the period of the preliminary basic training; - selection of relevant tests taking into: a) account sensitive periods of development of physical qualities to achieve physical preparedness; b) account specific abilities (time perception, orientation in space, etc.) for special physical preparedness; c) account the knowledge acquired by the program for the Youth Sports School on gaining technical, tactical and theoretical preparedness; - selection of available techniques for assessing the psychophysiological state of players; - taking into account the assessment of the interpersonal relationships on the team; - allocation of competitive activities estimates to individual, group and team indicators; - expansion of the range of criteria for evaluating competitive activities. The algorithm for integrated control of preparedness proposed by the author can be used for correction of training and competitive activities and timely detection of disadvantages and strengths in certain components of training. The assessment of dynamics of indicators of 13-14-aged basketball players’ preparedness in the annual cycle will allow to design training process in a quite rational and precise way, to solve three groups of tasks: the first - personal tasks for each individual player; second group - differentiated or group tasks; the third group is a task for the team as a whole. During our research we found that control in the training process should be carried out annually, taking into account organizational and managerial facilities and optimal organization of scientific and methodical features of training young basketball players in order to identify more promising athletes and to find the most effective means and methods for assessing the preparedness of young athletes at a certain stage of long-term training process.
Authors and Affiliations
Олена Мітова, Оксана Івченко
Keywords
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