OPTIMIZATION OF THE CHOLINE-SENSITIVE BIOSENSOR FOR WORK IN BIOLOGICAL LIQUIDS
Journal Title: Сенсорна електроніка і мікросистемні технології - Year 2016, Vol 13, Issue 4
Abstract
In this work, an amperometric biosensor for determination of choline concentration in biological liquids was optimized. The enzyme choline oxidase was used as a bioselective material and was immobilized by crosslinking with bovine serum albumin via glutaraldehyde on the surface of amperometric platinum disc electrode. Influence of working buffer parameters (buffer capacity, ionic strength and pH) and functional characteristics of the biosensor were investigated. Dependence of activity of the immobilized enzyme on solution pH was showed. Furthermore, biosensor storage stability during long period at different conditions was investigated. The storage at −18 °C showed better results. It was showed, that application of semipermeable membrane – poly-m-phenylenediamine, remarkably decreased of the biosensor response to the interfering substances. The main analytical characteristics of developed biosensor such as sensitivity, linear range, detection limit, noise, drift and reproducibility of responses were investigated. The results show that developed biosensor can be used for choline determination in real biological liquids.
Authors and Affiliations
D. Yu. Kucherenko, D. V. Siediuko, I. S. Kucherenko, О. О. Soldatkin, A. P. Soldatkin
MULTIFUNCTIONAL QUARTZ SENSOR
Elaborated multifunctional pyroelectric device – watt/joule meter combines the functions of radiation power meter and radiation energy meter. Proposed techniques of pyroelectric sensors based on a consideration of the sp...
OPTIMIZATION OF POROUS SILICON CHARACTERISTICS FOR SOLAR BATTERIES
The aim is to form the anti-reflective layers of porous silicon on the solar cell surface in the presence of the current-collecting contact comb at the effective area, as well as the study of the state of front contact s...
APPLICATION OF TEMPERATURE SENSORS FOR IMPROVING THE DEVICE BASED ON THE PHENOMENON OF SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE
The device based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is used to determine the refraction index of liquids. At the same time, it is known that the value of this index depends on the temperature of this liquid. Therefore, t...
DEVELOPMENT OF AMPEROMETRIC BIOSENSOR SYSTEM FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF PYRUVATE AND LACTATE
This article describes the development of a biosensor system consisting of two monobiosensors based on pyruvate and lactate oxidases for determination pyruvate and lactate, respectively. For the enzymes immobilization in...
GENERALIZED ELECTRON TRANSPORT MODEL FOR MICRO- AND NANOELECTRONICS
Generalized model of electron transport in the linear response regime developed by R. Landauer, S. Datta, and M. Lundstrom with application to the resistors of any dimension, any size and arbitrary dispersion working in...