Psychiatric Morbidity Among Patients Following Spinal Cord Injury
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 5
Abstract
Objective: The objective of the study wasto identify the prevalence of the psychiatric morbidity and to determine the types of psychiatric morbidity among patients following Spinal cord injury. Methods: The study was a cross sectional, descriptive and analytical study carried out in theCentre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP), Savar, Dhaka; during the period from July 2011 to June 2012. A total 53 Patients aged 18 to 60 years, who suffer from Spinal Cord Injury of both sexes and meet the inclusion criteria considered as sample. They were assessed for psychiatric disorders by using validated Bangla translation of Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis-I disorder SCID-CV.Results:Out of53 cases, a detectable psychiatric condition was present in 77.4% of the patients, including depressive disorder in 60.4%, generalized anxiety disorder 11.3%, post-traumatic stress disorder in 1.9%, and panic disorder without agoraphobia 3.8%. Analysis of response to other items of structured questionnaire showed that factors related to injury, family history of psychiatric illness, severity of injury, duration of injury; unemployment due to injury, found no association with psychiatric morbidity (p>.05). Conclusion: Psychiatric morbidity among individuals with Spinal Cord Injury is significantly higher than general population which is potentially affecting treatment outcome.
Authors and Affiliations
Khandker Anjumanara Begum, Md. Ferdous Rahman, Nasrin Akhter
Bone Grafting Substitutes in Dentistry: General Criteria for Proper Selection and Successful Application
Restoration of bone defects in the oral cavity is one of the major challenges for dental surgeon. A common example is handling of bone defect after simple tooth extraction for ridge preservation. Often delivering prostho...
Carboplatin and Paclitaxel as Induction Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer Patients
Head and neck malignancies constitute about 3% of all newly diagnosed cancers in humans. Overall, 57.7% of global head and neck cancers occur in Asia, especially in India, for both sexes. Previously standard approach for...
Alloimmunization in Sudanese Leukemic Patients with Multiple Blood Transfusions
Background: Blood transfusion is one of effective treatments which used to decrease morbidity and mortality rate in leukemia patients, but it can results in development of alloimmunization to red blood cell antigens, whi...
A Study of the Role of Manheim Peritonitis Index in Evaluation of Prognosis in Patient with Peritonitis
Background: Peritonitis is one of the most common infections, and an important problem that a surgeon has to face. Despite the advancement in treatment the mortality rate is still high. There is no single, easily availab...
A Clinical Study of Patients With Acute Kidney Injury Due To Agrochemical Poisoning
Agrochemicals are chemicals used in agriculture to maintain the ecosystem.This includes fertllizers, pesticides, insecticides, rodenticides etc. Agrochemicals are known to be associated with acute kidney injury.Of all th...