Relationship between inflammatory indexes in peripheral blood of COPD patients at stable stage and comprehensive assessment of disease severity
Journal Title: Journal of Air Force Medical University - Year 2023, Vol 44, Issue 6
Abstract
Objective To observe the expression of cytokines and inflammatory indexes in peripheral blood of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD) in different groups at stable stage, and analyze their correlation with disease severity, so as to achieve the purpose of precision diagnosis and treatment. Methods A total of 75 patients with COPD were included and divided into group A, B, C, and D according to GOLD guidelines, including 20 patients with low risk and few symptoms in group A, 19 with low risk and many symptoms in group B, 17 with high risk and few symptoms in group C, and 19 with high risk and many symptoms in Group D. Baseline data, blood routine, and various cytokines indexes of patients with COPD were collected. The differences of inflammatory indexes in patients with COPD between different groups were compared, and the relationship between inflammatory indexes and comprehensive assessment of disease severity was analyzed. Results There were significant differences in neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII) and systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) between group A, B, C and D (P < 0. 05, P < 0. 01). NLR, PLR, SII and SIRI showed an upward trend with the increase of disease severity. There were differences in IL-6 among groups ( P < 0. 01), and there was an upward trend with the increase of disease severity. There were significant differences in IL-8 between group B and group C, and between group C and group D (P < 0. 01). NLR, PLR, SII, SIRI and IL-6 were positively correlated with the severity of COPD (P < 0. 05, P < 0. 01). IL-1β and IL-6 were negatively correlated with FEV1 / FVC and FEV1 / pred (P < 0. 05). Conclusion NLR, PLR, SII, SIRI and IL-6 are closely related to the disease severity of COPD patients, while IL-1β and IL-6 are negatively related to pulmonary function in COPD patients.
Authors and Affiliations
MA Haiman, QU Shuoyao, YANG Xuemin, GUO Xiaoya, ZHOU Ying, YANG Juanli, YANG Liu, HAO Fei,WU Shuo, TI Xinyu
Research progress in biomechanical analysis and rehabilitation therapy of stress fracture based on microdamage
Stress fracture is a kind of fatigue fracture that often occurs in normal bone. In this paper, the mechanism of stress fracture and its impact on bone biomechanical properties are comprehensively analyzed. This paper a...
A study on the eye movement characteristics of suicidally inclined people during reading in different linguistic expressions
Objective To improve the shortcomings of the existing screening for suicidal ideation and to investigate the eye movement patterns during reading in metaphorical language and high surface validity language of suicidal i...
Correlation between refractive status and ocular biological parameters among students of grade three in teenagers aviation schools of Air Force
Objective To analyze the correlation between refractive status and ocular biological parameters among students of grade three in teenagers aviation schools of Air Force, and to explore the key monitoring indicators for...
Research progress of dendritic cells and atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis (AS) is an important factor leading to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Early detection and intervention are the most economical and effective means to improve the survival prognosis of patients...
GDF11 alleviates the formation of aortic aneurysm by reducing inflammatory responses
Objective To investigate the protective effect of GDF11 on the formation of aortic aneurysm and its effect on inflammatory responses. Methods Sixty 3-week-old male C57BL / 6 mice (10 13 g) were randomly divided into thre...