Substitution of Chronic Insulin Therapy with Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors and Sodium-Glucose Co-transporter-2 Inhibitors
Journal Title: Diabetes Research – Open Journal - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
Insulin is a very useful and widely used treatment for diabetes. Temporary insulin therapy improves glucose toxicity due to improved β-cell function of the pancreas. Upon achieving glycemic control, insulin treatment could be discontinued and substituted with oral hypoglycemic agents. Nevertheless, insulin therapy is associated with side effects such as hypoglycemia, allergic reactions, and angioneurotic edema. Over this past decade, there have been rapid advances in diabetes treatment, including the introduction of Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors and Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. We present here the case of a patient with type 2 diabetes who discontinued insulin therapy after more than 20 years by switching to oral hypoglycemic agents including a DPP-4 inhibitor and a SGLT2 inhibitor.
Authors and Affiliations
Hideshi Okada
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