The influence of thermal treatment in the hydrogen environment on the iron-cobalt alloy magnetostriction
Journal Title: Вісник Тернопільського національного технічного університету - Year 2015, Vol 78, Issue 2
Abstract
Magnetic properties of materials are divided into two groups – the dependent and independent on the material structure. Magnetostriction is a characteristic that depends on both of these factors and can be both in ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic metals. Magnetic materials can have both positive and negative magnetostriction. The magnetostriction constant describes the ability of magnetic materials to change their size while imposing a magnetic field or while exceeding the critical temperature of the magnetic transformation (Curie point). The research of the influence of temperature and time of the thermal treatment in a hydrogen environment on the magnetostriction constant of iron-cobalt alloy has been conducted. Dissolved hydrogen increases critical temperature of α-β transformation in cobalt and promotes selfdiffusision of the Co structure. The method of improving magnetostriction of alloy K50F2, in which the thermal treatment in the hydrogen was made with pressure 0,1 MPa to increase the volume content of the ordered phase FeCo has been proposed. It allows to drop the temperature of treatment to 150 K (from 1153 K to 1003 K) and reduce its duration from 5 to 4 hours taking into consideration the time of decontamination. The temperature and time intervals of forming hydride phases in vanadium, by which it is alloyed to improve plasticity to prevent the hydrogen imbrittleness under cooling, have been found. On the basis of carried out experimental researches there has been shown that the use of hydrogen as a technological environment during fragmentation and chemial-thermal processing treatment of magnet allows to increase the value of magnetostriction constant.
Authors and Affiliations
Yaroslav Zamora
Keywords
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