Vitamin D — is everything as simple as it seems?

Abstract

Even centuries after the discovery of vitamin D, there are gaps in understanding the role of its endocrine system. It is clear that vitamin D is important for stimulation of calcium absorption in the intestines in normal/low calcium intake, and, as a result, it is needed to maintain normal calcium homeostasis and bone growth. In addition, numerous pleiotropic actions of vitamin D were identified. This article contains information on vitamin D metabolism, its importance for general health, main directions of examination and optimal treatment strategy, as well as possible complications of treatment. Also, attention was paid to laboratory diagnosis as a method for determining vitamin D deficiency and controlling possible complications in vitamin D treatment.

Authors and Affiliations

N. Tovstolytkina

Keywords

Related Articles

Reparative Osteogenesis in Normal Conditions and in Micronutrient Iodine and Selenium Deficiency

Today, a number of unresolved issues remains without researchers’ attention and should be explored, among them: the impact of selenium and iodine deficiencies on bone tissue, healing of bone defects and morphological pec...

Taxonomic structure and population level of colon microbial contents in white rats with experimental thyrotoxicosis

Background. Production of numerous biologically active compounds and their metabolites by intestinal microflora, interaction with the immune and other systems is of great importance while studying its changes in various...

Hypothyroidism and pregnancy: new recommendations on the features of the diagnosis and treatment modality

The pathology of the thyroid gland is quite common, especially in iodine deficiency regions, which include Ukraine. The probability of finding violations of the functional state of the thyroid gland in pregnant women is...

Analysis of the prevalence of thyroid pathology during gestation among women from Lviv region

ackground. The unified theory of iodine deficiency does not provide a comprehensive coverage of the etiological and pathogenetic essence of goiter transformation. It was found that in areas with the same level of iodine...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP630815
  • DOI 10.22141/2224-0721.15.4.2019.174821
  • Views 47
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

N. Tovstolytkina (2019). Vitamin D — is everything as simple as it seems?. Міжнародний ендокринологічний журнал, 15(4), 334-338. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-630815