ZNAČAJ JAN AMOSA KOMENSKOG ZA RAZVOJ METODOLOGIJE PEDAGOGIJE (JOHN AMOS COMENIUS’ CONTRIBUTION TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIDACTIC METHODOLOGY)
Journal Title: Siedleckie Zeszyty Komeniologiczne, seria pedagogika - Year 2018, Vol 0, Issue 2450
Abstract
Kao najznačajniji mislilac i istorijska ličnost iz oblasti pedagogije, rad Jana Amosa Komen-skog neretko je bio i ostao predmet proučavanja i istraživanja. Ostavio je pregršt korisnih ideja, misli, saveta i uputstava na kojima današnji pedagozi, istraživači i praktičari temelje svoj rad. U radu smo dali kratak osvrt na život i stvaralaštvo Jana Amosa Komenskog i potvrdili spo-nu između njegovih stavova i težnji sa nastankom i razvojem metodologije pedagogije. Cilj rada zapravo je ukazivanje na značaj pomenutog reformatora i vizionara za sveukupan razvoj peda-gogije kao nauke, naročito metodologije pedagogije kao pedagoške discipline bez koje pedagogi-ja ne bi mogla nositi titulu nauke. Zadatke smo formulisali na sledeći način: 1. Analizirati život i rad Jana Amosa Komenskog. 2. Analizirati dela Jana Amosa Komenskog kao najpouzdanijih svedoka njegovih reformatorksih misli i ideja. 3. Proučiti stavove Jana Amosa Komenskog o pedagogiji, didaktici i metodologiji pedagogije. 4. Ukazati na usklađenost metodologije pe-dagogije i obrazovnih principa. Za potrebe rada koriščena je metoda teorijske analize i istorijska metoda sa tehnikom analize sadržaja a sve zarad analize i prikupljanja već postojećih zapisa i dokumenata. Nastojali smo predstaviti misli, ideje i stavove koje je Komenski izlagao u svojim delima i kojima je utemeljio svoja obrazovna polazišta. The works of John Amos Comenius, as the most prominent thinker in didactics, have often been the focus of researchers in the field. His legacy is a wealth of practical ideas, theories, suggestions, and guidelines, used by today’s pedagogy experts, researchers, and practitioners. This paper will briefly review Comenius’ life and work to determine the influences his attitudes and beliefs had on the development of the didactic methodology. Furthermore, our aim is to emphasize the significance of the Comenius’ contribution to the overall devel-opment of didactics as a scientific discipline and its methodology. The specific tasks the paper will perform are as follows: 1. to analyse the life and work of John Amos Comenius; 2. to analyse the works of John Amos Comenius as the most reliable witness to his reformatory ideas; 3. to map his attitudes on pedagogics, pedagogy, and didactic methodology; 4. to indicate the alignment between the didactic methodology and the educational princi-ples. For the purposes of this study, historical analysis and the content analysis of the his-torical method were used to collect and analyse the data and present the ideas and atti-tudes expressed in the works of Comenius that form the basis for his educational principles.
Authors and Affiliations
Jelena Maksimović, Aleksandra Milanović
Počeci razumijevanja motivacije u djelima Jana Amosa Komenskogo / The beginnings of understanding of motivation in the works of John Amos Comenius / Początki rozumienia motywacji w twórczości Jana Amosa Komeńskiego
The purpose of this article is to show whether there are the beginning stages of understanding of motivation in the works of John Amos Comenius. By researching relevant literature, we have come to understand that there a...
Współczesna recepcja myśli Komeńskiego w Czechach na podstawie przykładu jego słynnej sentencji dotyczącej narodu i wizji lepszej przyszłości / A contemporary reception of Komenský’s thought in the Czech Republic on the basis of his famous sentence concerning a nation and the vision of a better future
The Author refers to receptions of Jan Amos Komenský and to how his seventeenth century thoughts – both, teaching-educational and philosophically-pansophical – have been used (e.g. in speeches or addresses, at conference...
Ethos pracy twórczej w poglądach Jana Amosa Komeńskiego / Ethos of creative activity in John Amos Comenius’ views
Autor podjął próbę analizy i interpretacji ethosu pracy twórczej człowieka u Jana Amosa Komeńskiego. Wynika on wprost z jego poglądów na życie i jego postawy twórczej, która wykrystalizowała się dosyć wcześnie. Jego pog...
Myśl pedagogiczna Jana Amosa Komeńskiego jako podłoże rozwoju humanistycznej orientacji w wychowaniu / The pedagogical thought of John Amos Comenius as the basis for the development of the humanistic orientation in education
The humanistic orientation of pedagogy was emphasized at the turn of 19th and 20th centuries in the assumptions of concepts developed within the framework of the New School as well as in anti authoritarian or personalist...
PROGRAM JANA AMOSA KOMEŃSKIEGO ROZUMNEGO WYCHOWANIA DZIECI W WIEKU PRZEDSZKOLNYM A WSPÓŁPRACA PRZEDSZKOLA Z RODZICAMI DZIECI W RECEPCJI WSPÓŁCZESNYCH NAUCZYCIELI PRZEDSZKOLA (JOHN AMOS COMENIUS’ PROGRAM OF UPBRINGING THE CHILDREN OF PRE-SCHOOL AGE ALONGSIDE WITH THE PARENTS - KINDERGARTEN COOPERATION IN THE RECEPTION OF MODERN KINDERGARTEN TEACHERS)
Zdaniem Jana Amosa Komeńskiego, nauczyciele i rodzice są odpowiedzialni za kształtowanie osobowości dziecka i przygotowanie go do roli kreatywnego członka społeczeństwa. Nauczyciele i rodzice powinni wychowywać dziecko p...