MULTIBIOSENSOR SYSTEM BASED ON PH-SENSITIVE FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF GLUCOSE, CREATININE AND UREA

Abstract

In this work, the multibiosensor system was developed for the simultaneous determination of glucose, urea and creatinine concentrations. To prepare bioselective elements we used glucose oxidase, recombinant urease, and creatinine deiminase, which were immobilized on the surface of pH-sensitive field-effect transistors by covalent cross-linking with bovine serum albumin using glutaraldehyde. In the frame of research, the possibility of simultaneous function of all bioselective elements in the multibiosensor system was checked. The linear ranges of determination were: urea 0.5 - 10 mM, creatinine - 0.08 - 2 mM, glucose - 0.08 - 1 mM. These values were adequate for the simultaneous determination (the same dilution of sample) of the above metabolites in the blood serum of patients with renal insufficiency. The bioselective elements were separately checked for the presence of substrates cross-effect, and a possibility of their simultaneous work was proven from this viewpoint as well. It was shown that the multibiosensor system is characterized by good reproducibility of responses during continuous operation over one working day. The developed system was tested for evaluation of glucose, urea and creatinine concentrations in the blood serum of patients with renal insufficiency. The obtained results confirmed the optimistic prospects of the developed multibiosensor assay.

Authors and Affiliations

O. O. Soldatkin, S. V. Marchenko, A. L. Kukla, A. S. Pavluchenko, A. P. Soldatkin

Keywords

Related Articles

INFLUENCE OF IONS OF HEAVY METALS ON THE PHOTOLUMINESCENCE OF NANOCRYSTALS AGINS2 /ZNS

The aim of this work is to investigate the influence of ions of heavy metals Cu2+, Pb2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, Ag+ , and ions, which are common components of natural and drinking water (Na+ , K+ , Ca2+, Mg2+), on the photolu...

LESSONS OF NANOELECTRONICS: QUANTUM INTERFERENCE AND DEPHASING IN NON-EQUILLIBRIUM GREEN’S FUNCTIONS METHOD

Within the following in the series of the review and tutorial articles next topics are discussed in the frame of the «bottom – up» approach of modern nanoelectronics: elastic and spin dephasing modeling, account for non-...

ABOUT PERFORMANCE LINEARITY OF THE ENVIRONMENT GAS HUMIDITY CAPACITIVE SENSORS BASED ON SILICON MOS STRUCTURES WITH A NANODIMENSIONAL SILICON OXIDE

The purpose of this work is to establish the reason for the performance linearity of the environment gas humidity capacitive sensors, based on silicon MOS structures with a nanodimensional silicon oxide being in depletio...

SENSITIVITY OF THIN TIN DIOXIDE FILMS OBTAINED WITH THE USE OF POLYMERS TO HUMIDITY AND ETHANOL

Electrophysical properties of nanosized SnO2 layers obtained using PVA as a structural additive in the presence of water and ethanol vapor at room temperature have been investigated. It is established almost the tenfold...

LOW-TEMPERATURE PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY AND THERMOSTYMULATED CONDUCTIVITY OF TL1-XIN1-XSNXSE2 SINGLE CRYSTALS

The photoconductivity spectra in the temperature range T≈36-200 K and the spectra of thermostimulated currents in the temperature range T≈70-300 K of Tl1-xIn1-xSnxSe2 single crystals obtained by directional crystallizati...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP399963
  • DOI 10.18524/1815-7459.2018.2.136888
  • Views 282
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

O. O. Soldatkin, S. V. Marchenko, A. L. Kukla, A. S. Pavluchenko, A. P. Soldatkin (2018). MULTIBIOSENSOR SYSTEM BASED ON PH-SENSITIVE FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF GLUCOSE, CREATININE AND UREA. Сенсорна електроніка і мікросистемні технології, 15(2), 54-66. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-399963