„POSŁAŁ MI KSIĄŻĘ DE RIEUX KARTELUSZ, ABYM SIĘ Z NIM BIŁ…”: ПОЄДИНКИ КНЯЗЯ БОГУСЛАВА РАДЗИВІЛЛА (1620-1669 рр.) ТА ДУЕЛЬНА ТРАДИЦІЯ В РАННЬОМОДЕРНІЙ ЄВРОПІ.
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Ужгородського університету. Серія: Історія - Year 2018, Vol 38, Issue 1
Abstract
Prince Boguslaw Radziwill was a Lithuanian magnate, ardent Calvinist, the governor of Prussia and, according to Professor Karin Fredreich, a truly transnational personality. Moreover, he was a respected warrior, skillful swordsman and experienced horse-rider, who obtained such high military skills mainly during his European tours, in France and the Netherlands, in his early years. As Prince Boguslaw confessed in his autobiography, his duels with prominent western noblemen, such as Prince Talmont and Count de Rieux, were integral and important components not only of his wartime adventures but of his courtly life in Paris as well. These collisions were described in details by their participants and witnesses in their memoirs, and by Gazette de France. The main tasks of this research are: (1) to examine the Lithuanian Calvinist magnate’s motivations and ambitions to participate in dueling practices, which differed from those which were widespread domestically; (2) to trace how the western nobility culture patterns, based on armed violence, penetrated the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth; (3) to point out methods and customs of perceptions and training in fighting practices and martial arts appropriate to western dueling tradition. The paper is based upon a wide complex of primary sources, which include not only text accounts belonging to fighters and seconds, but authentic fencing manuals from first part of 17th century as well. Special attention is paid to arms, equipment and combat techniques used in combats. Boguslaw Radziwill’s duelling career gives an opportunity to study connections and diffusions between practices of armed violence, which differ geographically, culturally and technically, and shows how interpersonal combats played a communicational role in nobility’s culture.
Authors and Affiliations
Volodymyr Hutsul
МОДЕЛІ ДЕРЖАВОТВОРЕННЯ У ПРАЦЯХ А. ШЕПТИЦЬКОГО
In the article it was considered A. Sheptyckyy’s views on the process of state-building and the reasons of lack of the unity between Ukrainians from the historical perspective. The object under analysis are works “An ide...
ПРАВОСЛАВНИЙ РУХ У С. ІЗА НА ПОЧАТКУ ХХ СТ. У СВІТЛІ НОВИХ АРХІВНИХ ДОКУМЕНТІВ
The article deals with the process of creating an Orthodox community in the village of Iza in Khust district. The source of the article was unpublished documents of the Austrian State Archives, the Regional Archive of th...
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПОЛІТИЧНИХ ПОГЛЯДІВ КАРПАТОУКРАЇНСЬКИХ СТУДЕНТІВ У ПРАЗІ (1921-1930) (ДО ПИТАННЯ ПРО ЇХ ПАРТІЙНУ САМОІДЕНТИФІКАЦІЮ)
The article focused on Carpatho-Ukrainian students in the activities of Czechoslovakian political parties in years 1921-1930 based on archival and published sources. The author analyzes the process of formation and activ...
ТРИ ПРАЗЬКІ УГОДИ ЯК СПРОБИ ВИРІШЕННЯ СЛОВАЦЬКОГО ПИТАННЯ В ЧЕХОСЛОВАЦЬКІЙ РЕСПУБЛІЦІ (1945-1946 рр.)
The article covers the contents of the three Prague Agreements, through which the central government tried to solve the Slovak issue in the Czechoslovak Republic in 1945-1946. The author proves that the contents of the P...
ПОБУДОВА СТАБІЛЬНОЇ СИСТЕМИ ЗОВНІШЬОЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ЗВ’ЯЗКІВ МІЖ ЧЕСЬКОЮ РЕСПУБЛІКОЮ І СЛОВАЧЧИНОЮ: ДОСВІД ДЛЯ УКРАЇНИ
Since the beginning of the 1990s the system of foreign economic cooperation between the Czech Republic and Slovakia has changed within the overall trend of post-socialist transformation and market reforms in Central and...