Територіальна організація влади в Республіці Індія / Territorial Organization of Power in the Republic of India
Journal Title: Журнал східноєвропейського права - Year 2018, Vol 48, Issue
Abstract
In the Concept of the reforming local self-government and territorial organization of the power in Ukraine (2014) the modernization of state-local government relations as the priority direction of the domestic constitutional reform has been recognized. At the same time, the discrepancy between the spatial organization of local government bodies and representatives of central executive bodies hinders of the modernization of the territorial organization of power in our state. Studying experience of the Republic of India, will improve of the territorial organization of power in Ukraine. The problem of the territorial organization of the power and solutions in the light of the constitutional reform to fully and comprehensively discovered in publications I. Bodrova, Y. Ganashchuk, P. Lubchenco, A. Lyalyuk, S. Seregina and others. However, the territorial organization of the Republic of India in the Ukrainian legal science has not been sufficiently studied. The purpose of the article is to identify of the legal nature of vertical and horizontal relations of the public authorities in the Republic of India. In accordance with the Constitution of India (1949) India is a Union of 29 states and 7 territories. The modern Indian federalism is the guarantee of the territorial integrity of the state and the way to the achievement of the national reconciliation in the country. Simultaneously, the territorial organization of the power is characterized by the centralized nature of vertical and horizontal relations between public authorities, which is demonstrated in the following: - in the Basic Law the federation competency expansion in state-regional relations have been founded; - for the purpose of rational management, states in zones has been united and special administrative-territorial units, headed by a civil servant appointed by the central government, has been introduced; - the organization and activities of the local self-government in the federal Basic Law have been regulated; - the principle of the hierarchical subordination into the system of the local self-government have been fixed. At the same time, as a result constitutional and legal reforms of the XX and XXI century of the territorial organization of the power in the direction of the deconcentration of the power and the financial decentralization has been modernized.
Authors and Affiliations
Kseniya Zakomorna
Keywords
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