PRECONDITIONS AND INDICES OF CHILD’S READINESS TO LEARN THE NATIVE AND FOREIGN LANGUAGES IN PRIMARY SCHOOL
Journal Title: Гірська школа Українських Карпат - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 16
Abstract
The aim of the article is analysis of preconditions and indices of child’s readiness to master the written form of the Ukrainian language (the native language) and to learn the foreign language. The topicality of the problem can be explained by the increasing number of children who have stable difficulties in learning languages at school. The authors draw attention to those skills and subskills the formation of which can serve as evidence of child’s readiness to have a good command of the native and foreign languages. This readiness includes full-fledged development of impressive and expressive aspects of the child’s native speech. The article represents normative indices of the level of formation of phonetic, lexical and grammatical systems. A child is supposed to use phonetic, lexical and grammatical language generalizations formed in preschool period as basis for mastering reading and writing skills in the native language and learning the foreign language. An ability to acquire certain language generalizations forms learner’s language competence that is necessary for formation of mental structures of language units and regulations of their functioning both on the practical and theoretical levels. The sufficient level of formation of child’s fine motor skills, gnosis, praxis, mnestic and mental functions as well as motivation for learning provide successful development of reading and writing skills both in the native and in the foreign languages. Considering the fact that stable and specific errors in the process of reading and writing are often connected with drawbacks of oral speech and partial shortage of development of learners’ non-verbal functions the authors draw attention to the set of preventive measures used for working with children before they start attending school.
Authors and Affiliations
Nataliya Golub, Victoria Perlova
Keywords
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- EP ID EP273286
- DOI 10.15330/msuc.2017.16.76-80
- Views 122
- Downloads 0
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